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Ch. 16 The Endocrine System
Marieb - Human Anatomy & Physiology 11th Edition
Marieb, Hoehn11th EditionHuman Anatomy & PhysiologyISBN: 9780136874034당신이 사용하는 게 아니라요?교과서 변경
16장, 문제 7

Testosterone is to the male as which hormone is to the female?
a. Luteinizing hormone
b. Progesterone
c. Estrogen
d. Prolactin

검증된 단계별 안내
1
Understand the role of testosterone in males: Testosterone is the primary male sex hormone responsible for the development of male secondary sexual characteristics and reproductive functions.
Identify the equivalent hormone in females that plays a similar role in developing female secondary sexual characteristics and reproductive functions.
Review the options given: a. Luteinizing hormone, b. Progesterone, c. Estrogen, d. Prolactin.
Recall that estrogen is the primary female sex hormone responsible for the development of female secondary sexual characteristics, similar to how testosterone functions in males.
Conclude that the hormone analogous to testosterone in females is estrogen.

비슷한 문제에 대한 검증된 영상 답변:

이 영상 해법은 위 문제에 도움이 된다고 튜터들이 추천한 것입니다.
영상 길이:
1m

주요 개념

질문에 올바르게 답하기 위해 반드시 이해해야 하는 핵심 개념들은 다음과 같습니다.

Testosterone as a Male Sex Hormone

Testosterone is the primary male sex hormone responsible for the development of male reproductive tissues, secondary sexual characteristics, and overall male physiology. It plays a key role in male sexual development and function.
추천 영상:
13:06
Review of Major Hormones

Estrogen as a Female Sex Hormone

Estrogen is the main female sex hormone that regulates the development of female reproductive organs and secondary sexual characteristics. It is crucial for the menstrual cycle, pregnancy, and overall female reproductive health.
추천 영상:
13:06
Review of Major Hormones

Role of Other Female Hormones

Hormones like progesterone, luteinizing hormone, and prolactin also play important roles in female reproductive processes, such as ovulation, pregnancy maintenance, and milk production, but estrogen is the primary counterpart to testosterone in defining female characteristics.
추천 영상:
13:06
Review of Major Hormones
관련 실천
교과서 질문

If there is adequate carbohydrate intake, secretion of insulin results in:

a. Lower blood glucose levels

b. Increased cell utilization of glucose

c. Storage of glycogen

d. All of these

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교과서 질문

If anterior pituitary secretion is deficient in a growing child, the child will

a. Develop acromegaly

b. Become a dwarf but have fairly normal body proportions

c. Mature sexually at an earlier than normal age

d. Be in constant danger of becoming dehydrated

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교과서 질문

Hormones

a. Are produced by exocrine glands

b. Are carried to all parts of the body in blood

c. Remain at constant concentration in the blood

d. Affect only non-hormone-producing organs

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교과서 질문

Parathyroid hormone:

a. Increases bone formation and lowers blood calcium levels

b. Increases calcium excretion from the body

c. Decreases calcium absorption from the gut

d. Demineralizes bone and raises blood calcium levels

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교과서 질문

A hypodermic injection of epinephrine would:

a. Increase heart rate, increase blood pressure, dilate the bronchioles of the lungs, and increase digestive activity

b. Decrease heart rate, decrease blood pressure, constrict the bronchioles, and increase digestive activity

c. Decrease heart rate, increase blood pressure, constrict the bronchioles, and decrease digestive activity

d. Increase heart rate, increase blood pressure, dilate the bronchioles, and decrease digestive activity

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교과서 질문

Choose from the following key to identify the hormones described.

Key:

a. Aldosterone

b. Antidiuretic hormone

c. Growth hormone

d. Luteinizing hormone

e. oxytocin f. prolactin

g. T₄ and T₃

h. TSH ______ 

(1) Important anabolic hormone; many of its effects mediated by IGFs ______ 

(2) Cause the kidneys to conserve water and/or salt (two choices) ______ 

(3) Stimulates milk production ______ 

(4) Tropic hormone that stimulates the gonads to secrete sex hormones ______ 

(5) Increases uterine contractions during birth ______ 

(6) Major metabolic hormone(s) of the body ______ 

(7) Causes reabsorption of sodium ions by the kidneys ______ 

(8) Tropic hormone that stimulates the thyroid gland to secrete thyroid hormone ______ 

(9) Secreted by the posterior pituitary (two choices) ______

(10) The only steroid hormone in the list

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