교과서 질문
What is the anticodon on tRNA for each of the following codons in an mRNA?
a. GUG
1437
views
Ch.17 Nucleic Acids and Protein Synthesis
Timberlake13th EditionChemistry: An Introduction to General, Organic, and Biological ChemistryISBN: 9780134421353
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TOC.tableOfContents
- Ch.1 Chemistry in Our Lives11
- Ch.2 Chemistry and Measurements80
- Ch.3 Matter and Energy54
- Ch.4 Atoms and Elements51
- Ch.5 Nuclear Chemistry42
- Ch.6 Ionic and Molecular Compounds57
- Ch.7 Chemical Quantities and Reactions41
- Ch.8 Gases29
- Ch.9 Solutions51
- Ch.10 Acids and Bases and Equilibrium65
- Ch.11 Introduction to Organic Chemistry: Hydrocarbons78
- Ch.12 Alcohols, Thiols, Ethers, Aldehydes, and Ketones83
- Ch.13 Carbohydrates54
- Ch.14 Carboxylic Acids, Esters, Amines, and Amides90
- Ch.15 Lipids61
- Ch.16 Amino Acids, Proteins, and Enzymes84
- Ch.17 Nucleic Acids and Protein Synthesis83
- Ch.18 Metabolic Pathways and ATP Production67
Timberlake13th EditionChemistry: An Introduction to General, Organic, and Biological ChemistryISBN: 9780134421353당신이 사용하는 게 아니라요?교과서 변경
17장, 문제 113a
What is the anticodon on tRNA for each of the following codons in an mRNA?
a. AGC
검증된 단계별 안내1
Identify the codon provided in the mRNA sequence. In this case, the codon is AGC.
Recall that codons in mRNA are complementary to the anticodons on tRNA. The base-pairing rules are: Adenine (A) pairs with Uracil (U), Guanine (G) pairs with Cytosine (C), and Cytosine (C) pairs with Guanine (G).
Using the base-pairing rules, determine the complementary anticodon for the mRNA codon AGC. The anticodon will be UCG.
Understand that the anticodon UCG on the tRNA will pair with the codon AGC on the mRNA during translation to ensure the correct amino acid is added to the growing polypeptide chain.
Verify your result by double-checking the base-pairing and ensuring the anticodon matches the codon in a complementary manner.
비슷한 문제에 대한 검증된 영상 답변:
이 영상 해법은 위 문제에 도움이 된다고 튜터들이 추천한 것입니다.
영상 길이:
1m주요 개념
질문에 올바르게 답하기 위해 반드시 이해해야 하는 핵심 개념들은 다음과 같습니다.
Codons and Anticodons
Codons are sequences of three nucleotides in mRNA that specify a particular amino acid during protein synthesis. Each codon corresponds to a specific amino acid or a stop signal. Anticodons are complementary sequences found on tRNA molecules that pair with the codons on mRNA, ensuring the correct amino acid is added to the growing polypeptide chain.
추천 영상:
가이드 코스
2:23
Types of RNA Concept 2
Base Pairing Rules
Base pairing rules dictate how nucleotides pair with each other in DNA and RNA. In RNA, adenine (A) pairs with uracil (U), and cytosine (C) pairs with guanine (G). Understanding these rules is essential for determining the anticodon, as the tRNA must have a sequence that is complementary to the mRNA codon.
추천 영상:
가이드 코스
2:01Base Pairing Concept 2
tRNA Function in Translation
Transfer RNA (tRNA) plays a crucial role in the translation phase of protein synthesis. Each tRNA molecule carries a specific amino acid and has an anticodon that matches the corresponding codon on the mRNA. This matching process ensures that the correct amino acids are incorporated into the polypeptide chain, facilitating the synthesis of proteins based on the genetic code.
추천 영상:
가이드 코스
1:42Introduction to Translation Concept 1
관련 실천
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What is the amino acid for each of the following codons?
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Endorphins are polypeptides that reduce pain. What is the amino acid order for the endorphin leucine enkephalin (leu-enkephalin), which has the following mRNA?
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What are the possible codons for each of the following amino acids?
b. arginine
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What are the possible codons for each of the following amino acids?
a. threonine
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