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Carboxylic Acids and Their Derivatives: Structure, Nomenclature, Synthesis, and Reactions

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Carboxylic Acid Derivatives

  • Intro to Nucleophilic Acyl Substituion
    04:06
  • Intro to Carboxylic Acid Derivatives
    03:50

Naming Carboxylic Acids

  • Give the IUPAC name
    02:03
  • Carboxylic Acids Nomenclature
    04:20

Naming Esters

  • Draw the molecule
    01:28
  • Name the structure
    01:10
  • Ester Nomenclature
    02:39

Naming Nitriles

  • Name the structure
    00:50
  • Nitrile Nomenclature
    01:01
  • Draw the molecule
    00:28

Naming Amides

  • Amide Nomenclature
    01:33
  • Name the molecule
    02:46
  • Draw the amide
    01:28

Nucleophilic Acyl Substitution

  • NAS - The Three Rules
    09:32

Carboxylic Acid to Acid Chloride

  • Synthesis of Acid Chlorides
    01:36
  • Hydrolysis of Nitriles
    01:11
  • Synthesis of Amides
    02:32

Fischer Esterification

  • General Mechanism
    04:08
  • General Reaction
    01:08

Acid-Catalyzed Ester Hydrolysis

  • General Mechanism
    02:38
  • General Reaction
    01:31

Saponification

  • Mechanism
    03:27

Transesterification

  • General Mechanism
    02:27
  • General Reaction
    02:49

Lactones, Lactams and Cyclization Reactions

  • Lactones and Lactams
    05:19
  • Cyclic Anhydrides and Imides
    03:35
  • Cyclization Reaction
    01:33

Grignard Reaction

  • Reactions of Organometallics
    13:40

Oxidizing and Reducing Agents

  • Distinguishing between Oxidation and Reduction
    00:54
  • Distinguishing between Oxidation and Reduction
    01:18
  • Distinguishing between Oxidation and Reduction
    00:54

Reducing Agent

  • Intro
    00:15
  • Reducing Agents
    09:28

DIBAL

  • LiAl(ot-Bu)3H on Acid Chlorides
    01:42
  • Why LiAlH4 doesn't work
    02:07
  • DIBAL-H on Esters and Nitriles
    02:10

Nucleophilic Addition

  • Nucleophilic Addition
    08:27

Preparation of Organometallics

  • Ruining Organometallics
    02:50
  • General Reaction
    12:21