A Carnot refrigerator is operated between two heat reservoirs at temperatures of $320$ K and $270$ K. What is the coefficient of performance of the refrigerator?

A Carnot refrigerator is operated between two heat reservoirs at temperatures of $320$ K and $270$ K. If in each cycle the refrigerator receives $415$ J of heat energy from the reservoir at $270$ K, how many joules of heat energy does it deliver to the reservoir at $320$ K?

A sophomore with nothing better to do adds heat to $0.350$ kg of ice at $0.0$°C until it is all melted. What is the change in entropy of the water?

A certain brand of freezer is advertised to use $730$ kWh of energy per year. What is the theoretical maximum amount of ice this freezer could make in an hour, starting with water at $20.0$°C?

A Carnot refrigerator is operated between two heat reservoirs at temperatures of $320$ K and $270$ K. If the refrigerator completes $165$ cycles each minute, what power input is required to operate it?

A Carnot heat engine uses a hot reservoir consisting of a large amount of boiling water and a cold reservoir consisting of a large tub of ice and water. In $5$ minutes of operation, the heat rejected by the engine melts $0.0400$ kg of ice. During this time, how much work $W$ is performed by the engine?

A $4.50$-kg block of ice at $0.00$°C falls into the ocean and melts. The average temperature of the ocean is $3.50$°C, including all the deep water. By how much does the change of this ice to water at $3.50$°C alter the entropy of the world? Does the entropy increase or decrease? (Hint: Do you think that the ocean temperature will change appreciably as the ice melts?)