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Membrane Potential in Microbiology

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  • What is membrane potential?

    The electrical difference across a cell membrane.
  • What unit is used to measure membrane potential?

    Membrane potential is measured in millivolts (mV).
  • What is the typical resting membrane potential value?

    The resting membrane potential is about −70 mV.
  • Why is the inside of the membrane negative?

    Because of unequal ion distribution and membrane permeability differences.