Physics with Calculus
For a one-dimensional conservative system with potential energy U(x)U(x), which expression gives the force along the xx-axis?
A particle moves in one dimension with potential energy U(x)=(5x4−2x3+7)U(x)=\(\left\)(5x^4-2x^3+7\(\right\)) J, where xx is in meters. What is the force function F(x)F(x)?
At x=x0x=x_0, a smooth potential energy graph has a horizontal tangent, with negative slope immediately to the left of x0x_0 and positive slope immediately to the right of x0x_0. Which statement is correct?
A molecular interaction along a line is approximated by U(x)=Cx5−Dx\(\displaystyle\) U(x)=Cx^5-\(\frac{D}{x}\), where CC and DD are positive constants. Determine the expression for the force.
For the spring potential U(x)=12kx2\(\displaystyle\) U(x)=\(\frac\)12kx^2 with k=180k = 180 N/m, what is the force at x=−0.20x = -0.20 m?