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General Biology Final Exam Study Guide

Study Guide - Learn with Videos

Curated lessons matched to your uploaded material – learn every topic step by step.

Scientific Method

Experimental Design

Characteristics of Life

Life's Organizational Hierarchy

Atoms- Smallest Unit of Matter

Isotopes

Introduction to Chemical Bonding

Covalent Bonds

Hydrogen Bonding

Introduction to Biomolecules

Monomers & Polymers

Carbohydrates

Proteins

Nucleic Acids

Lipids

Introduction to Energy

Enzymes

Enzyme Activation Energy

Passive vs. Active Transport

Simple and Facilitated Diffusion

Osmosis

Active Transport

Introduction to Photosynthesis

Leaf & Chloroplast Anatomy

Light Reactions of Photosynthesis

Calvin Cycle

Introduction to Cellular Respiration

Glycolysis

Krebs Cycle

Electron Transport Chain

Chemiosmosis

Review of Aerobic Cellular Respiration

Organization of DNA in the Cell

Central Dogma

Introduction to Transcription

Steps of Transcription

Introduction to Translation

Steps of Translation

Mutations

Introduction to Cell Division

Phases of Mitosis

Cytokinesis

Cell Cycle Regulation

Cancer

Genes & Alleles

Homologous Chromosomes

Introduction to Meiosis

Meiosis I

Meiosis II

Mitosis & Meiosis Review

Genotype vs. Phenotype

Punnett Squares

Mendel's Experiments

Mendel's Laws

Monohybrid Crosses

Dihybrid Crosses

Introduction to Evolution and Natural Selection

Natural Selection

Evolution of Populations

Genetics and Allele Frequencies

The Hardy-Weinberg Principle

Non-Random Mating

Genetic Drift

Gene Flow

Introduction to Speciation

The Biological Species Concept

Allopatric and Sympatric Speciation

Introduction to Phylogeny

Phylogeny

Building Phylogenetic Trees

Cladistics

Introduction to Prokaryotes

Prokaryotic Cell Structure

Prokaryotic Reproduction

Prokaryotic Diversity

Introduction to Protists

Evolution of Protists

Land Plants

Nonvascular Plants

Seedless Vascular Plants

Seed Plants

Overview of Animals

Porifera and Cnideria

Lophotrochozoans

Ecdysozoans

Echinoderms

Chordates