Alcohol Reactions: Oxidation Reactions definitions Flashcards
Alcohol Reactions: Oxidation Reactions definitions
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Oxidation ReactionsProcesses that increase carbon-oxygen bonds in alcohols without breaking carbon-carbon bonds.Sodium DichromateA group 1a element compound used as an oxidizing agent in alcohol reactions.Potassium DichromateAn oxidizing agent interchangeable with sodium dichromate in alcohol oxidation.Sulfuric AcidA solvent that dissolves oxidizing agents for alcohol oxidation reactions.Carbonyl CompoundsProducts of alcohol oxidation, including aldehydes and ketones.AldehydesCarbonyl compounds formed from the oxidation of primary alcohols.KetonesCarbonyl compounds formed from the oxidation of secondary alcohols.Carboxylic AcidsCompounds formed from further oxidation of aldehydes.Functional GroupsSpecific groups of atoms within molecules that determine the chemical reactions of those molecules.HydrocarbonA compound consisting entirely of hydrogen and carbon, often grayed out in oxidation focus.Carbon-Carbon BondsBonds between carbon atoms that remain intact during alcohol oxidation.Carbon-Oxygen BondsBonds increased during oxidation reactions to transform alcohols into carbonyl compounds.