Describe the relationship between the normality and molarity of a monoprotic acid. Compare it with that of a polyprotic acid.

• A. The normality of a monoprotic acid is equal to its molarity, whereas the normality of a polyprotic acid is equal to its molarity multiplied by the number of H⁺ ions produced when dissolved in water.
• B. The normality of a monoprotic acid is equal to its molarity, whereas the normality of a polyprotic acid is equal to its molarity multiplied by the number of OH⁻ ions produced when dissolved in water.
• C. The normality of a monoprotic acid is equal to its molarity, whereas the normality of a polyprotic acid is equal to its molarity divided by the number of H⁺ ions produced when dissolved in water.
• D. The normality of a monoprotic acid is equal to its molarity, whereas the normality of a polyprotic acid is equal to its molarity divided by the number of OH⁻ ions produced when dissolved in water.

Answer: (A)