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Comprehensive Review of Organic and Biological Chemistry (Chapters 11–17)

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Introduction to Organic Chemistry

  • Structural Diversity Example 2
    1:29
  • Introduction to Organic Chemistry Example 1
    0:42
  • Structural Diversity Concept 2
    1:30

Naming Alcohols

  • Naming Alcohols Example 1
    3:21
  • Alcohol Classification Concept 2
    1:10
  • Alcohol Classification Example 2
    0:43

Naming Thiols

  • Naming Thiols Example 1
    1:59
  • Rules for Naming Thiols Concept 1
    0:36

Naming Ethers

  • Naming Ethers Example 1
    1:15
  • IUPAC Rules for Naming Ethers Concept 2
    0:35
  • IUPAC Rules for Naming Ethers Example 2
    2:50

Naming Ketones

  • Common Naming of Ketones Concept 2
    1:46
  • Naming Ketones Example 1
    2:24
  • Naming Ketones Example 2
    1:35

Naming Aldehydes

  • Common Naming: Substituted Aldehydes Concept 3
    2:02
  • Common Naming: Simple Aldehydes Concept 2
    1:27
  • IUPAC Rules for Naming Aldehydes Concept 1
    0:54

Intro to Carbohydrates

  • Intro to Carbohydrates Example 1
    0:57
  • Intro to Carbohydrates Concept 1
    1:48
  • Monosaccharide Generic Names Concept 2
    1:30

Classification of Carbohydrates

  • Classification of Carbohydrates Example 1
    1:29
  • Classification of Carbohydrates Concept 1
    2:37

Fischer Projections

  • Fischer Projections Example 1
    0:48
  • Fischer Projections Concept 1
    1:46
  • Fischer Projections Concept 2
    1:35

Intro to Haworth Projections

  • Intro to Haworth Projections Example 1
    0:58
  • Intro to Haworth Projections Concept 1
    2:18

Naming Carboxylic Acids

  • Common Naming: Carboxylic Acids Example 2
    2:39
  • Naming Dicarboxylic Acids Example 3
    2:05
  • IUPAC Rules for Naming Carboxylic Acids Concept 1
    0:55

Naming Esters

  • IUPAC Rules for Naming Esters Example 1
    3:08
  • IUPAC Rules for Naming Esters Concept 1
    0:59
  • Common Naming: Esters Concept 2
    3:30

Ester Reactions: Esterification

  • Ester Reactions: Esterification Example 1
    0:46
  • Ester Reactions: Esterification Concept 1
    1:50

Ester Reactions: Acid-Catalyzed Hydrolysis

  • Acid-Catalyzed Ester Hydrolysis Concept 1
    1:14
  • Acid-Catalyzed Ester Hydrolysis Example 1
    0:47

Ester Reactions: Saponification

  • Ester Reactions: Saponification Concept 1
    1:25
  • Ester Reactions: Saponification Example 1
    0:41

Classifying Amines

  • Amine Classification Concept 1
    1:26
  • Amine Classification Example 1
    0:54

Naming Amines

  • IUPAC Naming: Primary Amines Concept 2
    0:56
  • Common Naming: Amines Concept 1
    0:28
  • Common Naming: Amines Example 1
    1:06

Naming Amides

  • IUPAC Rules for Naming Amides Example 2
    2:03
  • Intro to Amides Concept 1
    0:59
  • IUPAC Rules for Naming Amides Concept 2
    0:35

Amide Formation

  • Amide Formation Concept 1
    1:41
  • Amide Formation Example 1
    0:48

Amide Hydrolysis

  • Basic Hydrolysis Concept 2
    1:07
  • Acidic Hydrolysis Example 1
    0:51
  • Acidic Hydrolysis Concept 1
    1:12

Intro to Lipids

  • Intro to Lipids Concept 1
    3:36
  • Intro to Lipids Example 1
    1:28
  • Intro to Lipids Concept 2
    1:09

Fatty Acids

  • Fatty Acids Example 2
    1:06
  • Fatty Acids Example 5
    1:39
  • Fatty Acids Concept 5
    1:50

Physical Properties of Fatty Acids

  • Physical Properties of Fatty Acids Concept 2
    2:09
  • Physical Properties of Fatty Acids Example 2
    1:54
  • Physical Properties of Fatty Acids Example 1
    1:02

Waxes

  • Waxes Example 1
    3:09
  • Waxes Concept 1
    1:37

Triacylglycerols

  • Triacylglycerols Example 2
    1:16
  • Triacylglycerols Example 1
    3:54
  • Triacylglycerols Concept 1
    1:52

Triacylglycerol Reactions: Hydrogenation

  • Triacylglycerol Reactions: Hydrogenation Example 1
    0:57
  • Triacylglycerol Reactions: Hydrogenation Concept 1
    3:01

Triacylglycerol Reactions: Hydrolysis

  • Triacylglycerol Reactions: Hydrolysis Example 1
    1:48
  • Triacylglycerol Reactions: Hydrolysis Concept 1
    3:09
  • Triacylglycerol Reactions: Hydrolysis Example 2
    2:17

Glycerophospholipids

  • Glycerophospholipids Concept 1
    2:05
  • Glycerophospholipids Concept 2
    1:56
  • Glycerophospholipids Example 2
    1:09

Sphingomyelins

  • Sphingomyelins Example 2
    3:11
  • Sphingomyelins Example 1
    1:09
  • Sphingomyelins Concept 1
    1:32

Steroids

  • Steroids Concept 2
    1:34
  • Steroids Example 3
    1:48
  • Steroids Concept 4
    3:52

Cell Membranes

  • Cell Membranes Concept 1
    0:50
  • Cell Membranes Example 1
    1:00
  • Cell Membranes Concept 2
    2:34

Intro to Amino Acids

  • Intro to Amino Acids Example 1
    2:11
  • Intro to Amino Acids Concept 1
    3:04

Primary Protein Structure

  • Primary Protein Structure Concept 1
    2:18
  • Primary Protein Structure Example 1
    1:11

Secondary Protein Structure

  • Secondary Protein Structure Example 4
    1:09
  • Secondary Protein Structure Example 1
    2:00
  • Secondary Protein Structure Example 3
    0:56

Tertiary Protein Structure

  • Interactions within the Tertiary Structure Concept 2
    2:41
  • Tertiary Protein Structure Concept 1
    2:07
  • Tertiary Protein Structure Example 2
    0:57

Quaternary Protein Structure

  • Quaternary Protein Structure Concept 1
    3:26
  • Quaternary Protein Structure Example 1
    1:13

Protein Denaturation

  • Protein Denaturation Concept 1
    2:08
  • Protein Denaturation Example 1
    1:47
  • Protein Denaturation Concept 2
    2:46

Intro to Enzymes

  • Intro to Enzymes Concept 1
    2:14
  • Intro to Enzymes Example 1
    1:00

Enzyme-Substrate Complex

  • Enzyme-Substrate Complex Concept 1
    2:32
  • Enzyme-Substrate Complex Example 1
    1:36

Models of Enzyme Action

  • Models of Enzyme Action Concept 1
    2:39
  • Models of Enzyme Action Example 1
    1:26

Factors Affecting Enzyme Activity

  • Factors Affecting Enzyme Activity Concept 2
    5:33
  • Factors Affecting Enzyme Activity Concept 1
    1:06
  • Factors Affecting Enzyme Activity Example 1
    1:31

Enzyme Inhibition

  • Enzyme Inhibition Example 1
    2:04
  • Enzyme Inhibition Concept 1
    1:19
  • Enzyme Inhibition Concept 2
    3:26

Enzyme Regulation: Allosteric Control

  • Allosteric Control Example 1
    1:21
  • Allosteric Control Concept 1
    2:57

Enzyme Regulation: Feedback Control

  • Feedback Control Example 1
    2:08
  • Feedback Control Concept 1
    2:50

Enzyme Regulation: Covalent Modification

  • Zymogens Example 1
    2:21
  • Phosphorylation/Dephosphorylation Example 2
    1:53
  • Covalent Modification/Zymogens Concept 1
    1:37

Intro to Nucleic Acids

  • Intro to Nucleic Acids Concept 2
    1:34
  • Intro to Nucleic Acids
    1:11
  • Intro to Nucleic Acids Concept 1
    1:55

Nitrogenous Bases

  • Nitrogenous Bases Example 2
    1:57
  • Nitrogenous Bases Example 3
    1:23
  • Nitrogenous Bases Concept 3
    1:45

Nucleoside and Nucleotide Formation

  • Nucleoside and Nucleotide Formation Concept 2
    1:19
  • Nucleoside and Nucleotide Formation Example 1
    1:45
  • Nucleoside and Nucleotide Formation Concept 1
    2:49

Naming Nucleosides and Nucleotides

  • Naming Nucleosides and Nucleotides Concept 1
    2:19
  • Naming Nucleosides and Nucleotides Concept 3
    3:04
  • Naming Nucleosides and Nucleotides Example
    1:53

Phosphodiester Bond Formation

  • Phosphodiester Bond Formation Example 1
    1:58
  • Phosphodiester Bond Formation Concept 1
    2:19

Primary Structure of Nucleic Acids

  • Primary Structure of Nucleic Acids Example 2
    0:56
  • Primary Structure of Nucleic Acids Concept 2
    1:43
  • Primary Structure of Nucleic Acids Concept 1
    1:41

Base Pairing

  • Base Pairing Example 2
    1:46
  • Base Pairing Concept 1
    2:56
  • Base Pairing Concept 2
    2:01

DNA Double Helix

  • DNA Double Helix Concept 1
    3:27
  • DNA Double Helix Example 1
    1:49

Intro to DNA Replication

  • Intro to DNA Replication Concept 1
    2:20
  • Intro to DNA Replication Example 2
    1:40
  • Intro to DNA Replication Example 1
    1:15

Steps of DNA Replication

  • Steps of DNA Replication Concept 1
    5:08
  • Steps of DNA Replication Example 1
    1:31

Types of RNA

  • Types of RNA Example 1
    1:44
  • Types of RNA Concept 2
    2:23
  • Types of RNA Concept 1
    2:43

Overview of Protein Synthesis

  • Overview of Protein Synthesis Example 1
    0:35
  • Overview of Protein Synthesis Concept 1
    1:54

Transcription: mRNA Synthesis

  • Transcription: mRNA Synthesis Concept 1
    6:37
  • Transcription: mRNA Synthesis Example 1
    1:31

Processing of pre-mRNA

  • Processing of Pre-mRNA Concept 1
    2:25
  • Processing of Pre-mRNA Example 1
    1:20

The Genetic Code

  • The Genetic Code Example 1
    02:29
  • The Genetic Code Concept 1
    03:25

Introduction to Translation

  • Introduction to Translation Example 1
    1:30
  • Introduction to Translation Concept 2
    2:53
  • Introduction to Translation Concept 1
    1:42

Translation: Protein Synthesis

  • Translation: Protein Synthesis Concept 1
    2:42
  • Translation: Protein Synthesis Example 2
    1:41
  • Translation: Protein Synthesis Example 3
    1:59