Skip to main content
Ch. 5 The Integumentary System
Amerman- Human Anatomy & Physiology 3e
Amerman3rd EditionHuman Anatomy & PhysiologyISBN: 9780138247201, 9780138247928, 9780138201814Non è quello che usi tu?Cambia libro di testo
Capitolo 5, Problema 5

Number the strata of thick skin epidermis from deepest (1) to most superficial (5). 
____Stratum spinosum     
____Stratum corneum     
____Stratum basale     
____Stratum lucidum     
____Stratum granulosum

Guida verificata passo dopo passo
1
Understand that the epidermis of thick skin consists of five distinct layers, arranged from deepest to most superficial. These layers are: Stratum basale, Stratum spinosum, Stratum granulosum, Stratum lucidum, and Stratum corneum.
Identify the Stratum basale as the deepest layer. It is a single layer of cells that includes keratinocytes, melanocytes, and Merkel cells, and is responsible for cell division and regeneration.
Next, recognize the Stratum spinosum as the layer above the Stratum basale. It consists of several layers of keratinocytes connected by desmosomes, giving it a spiny appearance under a microscope.
Above the Stratum spinosum is the Stratum granulosum. This layer contains keratinocytes that begin to die and accumulate keratohyalin granules, which contribute to the waterproofing of the skin.
The Stratum lucidum is found only in thick skin (e.g., palms and soles) and lies above the Stratum granulosum. It is a thin, translucent layer of dead keratinocytes. The most superficial layer is the Stratum corneum, consisting of dead, flattened keratinocytes that form a protective barrier against environmental damage.

Risposta video verificata per un problema simile:

Questa soluzione video è stata consigliata dai nostri tutor come utile per risolvere questo problema.

Concetti chiave

Ecco i concetti essenziali che devi comprendere per rispondere correttamente alla domanda.

Epidermis Layers

The epidermis is the outermost layer of skin, composed of five distinct strata in thick skin. These layers include the stratum basale (deepest), stratum spinosum, stratum granulosum, stratum lucidum, and stratum corneum (most superficial). Each layer has unique characteristics and functions, contributing to the skin's overall health and protection.
Video consigliato:
Percorso guidato
04:09
The Epidermis: Layers Example 2

Stratum Basale

The stratum basale, or basal layer, is the deepest layer of the epidermis where new skin cells are generated. It consists of a single row of columnar or cuboidal keratinocytes that are actively dividing. This layer is crucial for skin regeneration and contains melanocytes, which produce melanin, contributing to skin pigmentation.
Video consigliato:
Percorso guidato
04:52
Epidermal Layers: Stratum Basale (Basal Layer)

Stratum Corneum

The stratum corneum is the outermost layer of the epidermis, composed of dead, flattened keratinocytes that form a protective barrier. This layer is essential for preventing water loss and protecting underlying tissues from environmental damage. It is continuously shed and replaced, playing a vital role in skin homeostasis.
Video consigliato:
Percorso guidato
03:18
Epidermal Layers: Stratum Corneum