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문제 1
Describe the difference between a Lewis structure and a condensed structure in terms of atoms and bonds shown in the structures.
문제 3
Explain why it is not possible to draw a skeletal structure for methane.
문제 5b
Draw a skeletal structure for each of the following compounds:
(b)
문제 6b
Draw a skeletal structure for each of the following compounds:
(b)
문제 8b
Draw a Lewis structure for each of the following compounds:
(b)
문제 9b
Draw a condensed structure for each of the following compounds:
(b)
문제 11b
Name the straight-chain alkanes or cycloalkanes whose structure or formula is shown:
(b) C6H12
문제 12b
Name the straight-chain alkanes or cycloalkanes whose structure or formula is shown:
(b)
문제 13b
Write the condensed structure for the straight-chain alkanes shown:
(b) methane
문제 14c
Write the condensed structure for the straight-chain alkanes shown:
(c) hexane
문제 15c
Write the skeletal structure for the alkane or cycloalkane shown:
(c) CH3CH2CH2CH2CH2CH2CH2CH3
문제 17a
Identify the family of hydrocarbon present in the following:
(a) H3CC≡CH
문제 17c
Identify the family of hydrocarbon present in the following:
(c)
문제 18a
Identify the family of hydrocarbon present in the following:
(a) CH3CH2CH=CH2
문제 19a
Identify all the functional groups present in the following:
(a)
문제 20a
Identify all the functional groups present in the following:
(a)
문제 21
The most prevalent fatty acid in coconut oil is lauric acid, a saturated fatty acid containing 12 carbons. Draw lauric acid in skeletal structure.
문제 23b
Draw the condensed structural formula for each of the following alkyl groups:
(b) methyl
문제 24c
Give the correct name for each of the following substituents:
(c) I―
문제 25a
Draw the skeletal structure for each of the following compounds:
(a) 2,3-dimethylpentane
문제 26a
Draw the skeletal structure for each of the following compounds:
(a) 3-ethylhexane
문제 27a
Give the correct IUPAC name for each of the following compounds:
(a)
문제 27c
Give the correct IUPAC name for each of the following compounds:
(c)
문제 28b
Give the correct IUPAC name for each of the following compounds:
(b)
문제 29
What is the difference between a conformational isomer of a compound and a structural isomer of the same compound?
문제 31b
Determine the relationship between each of the pairs of the following compounds. Are they structural isomers (different molecules), conformational isomers (the same molecule), or not related?
(b)
문제 32a
Determine the relationship between each of the pairs of the following compounds. Are they structural isomers (different molecules), conformational isomers (the same molecule), or not related?
(a)
문제 32d
Determine the relationship between each of the pairs of the following compounds. Are they structural isomers (different molecules), conformational isomers (the same molecule), or not related?
(d)
문제 33b
Determine if each of the following cycloalkanes or alkenes can exist as cis–trans stereoisomers. For those that can, draw the two isomers. Label each of the isomers you drew as the cis stereoisomer or the trans stereoisomer.
(b) CH3CH2CH2CH2CH=CH2
문제 35a
Mark the chiral centers in the following molecules, if any, with an asterisk (*):
(a)
