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Ch 02: Motion Along a Straight Line
Young & Freedman Calc - University Physics 14th Edition
Young & Freedman Calc14th EditionUniversity PhysicsISBN: 9780321973610당신이 사용하는 게 아니라요?교과서 변경
2장, 문제 14

A race car starts from rest and travels east along a straight and level track. For the first 5.05.0 s of the car's motion, the eastward component of the car's velocity is given by vx(t)=v_{x}(t)= (0.8600.860 m/s3)t2. What is the acceleration of the car when vx=12.0v_{x}=12.0 m/s?

검증된 단계별 안내
1
Identify the given velocity function: \( v_x(t) = 0.860 \, \text{m/s}^3 \cdot t^2 \). This function describes how the velocity of the car changes with time.
To find the acceleration, we need to differentiate the velocity function with respect to time. The acceleration \( a(t) \) is the derivative of \( v_x(t) \) with respect to \( t \).
Differentiate \( v_x(t) = 0.860 \, \text{m/s}^3 \cdot t^2 \) to find \( a(t) \). The derivative is \( a(t) = \frac{d}{dt}(0.860 \, \text{m/s}^3 \cdot t^2) = 2 \cdot 0.860 \, \text{m/s}^3 \cdot t = 1.72 \, \text{m/s}^3 \cdot t \).
We need to find the time \( t \) when the velocity \( v_x = 12.0 \, \text{m/s} \). Set \( 0.860 \, \text{m/s}^3 \cdot t^2 = 12.0 \, \text{m/s} \) and solve for \( t \).
Once \( t \) is found, substitute it back into the acceleration function \( a(t) = 1.72 \, \text{m/s}^3 \cdot t \) to find the acceleration at the moment when \( v_x = 12.0 \, \text{m/s} \).

비슷한 문제에 대한 검증된 영상 답변:

이 영상 해법은 위 문제에 도움이 된다고 튜터들이 추천한 것입니다.
영상 길이:
3m

주요 개념

질문에 올바르게 답하기 위해 반드시 이해해야 하는 핵심 개념들은 다음과 같습니다.

Kinematics Equations

Kinematics equations describe the motion of objects without considering the forces that cause the motion. In this problem, the velocity function vx(t) = (0.860 m/s^3)t^2 is given, which allows us to find the acceleration by differentiating the velocity with respect to time.
추천 영상:
가이드 코스
08:25
Kinematics Equations

Differentiation in Physics

Differentiation is a mathematical process used to find the rate at which a quantity changes. In physics, differentiating a velocity function with respect to time gives the acceleration. For vx(t) = (0.860 m/s^3)t^2, the acceleration a(t) is found by differentiating vx(t), resulting in a(t) = 2 * (0.860 m/s^3) * t.
추천 영상:
가이드 코스
13:04
Gravitational Force from a Solid Disk

Solving for Time

To find the acceleration at a specific velocity, we need to determine the time at which the velocity is 12.0 m/s. By setting vx(t) = 12.0 m/s and solving for t, we can substitute this time into the acceleration function a(t) to find the car's acceleration at that moment.
추천 영상:
가이드 코스
11:02
Solving Capacitor Circuits
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