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Microbiology Exam Study Guide: Step-by-Step Guidance

Study Guide - Learn with Videos

Curated lessons matched to your uploaded material – learn every topic step by step.

Characteristics of Infectious Disease

Stages of Infectious Disease Progression

Introduction to Epidemiology

Reservoirs of Infection

Disease Transmission

Horizontal Disease Transmission

Healthcare-Associated Infections

Factors Influencing Epidemiology

Introduction to Microbial Genetics

Prokaryotic & Eukaryotic Cells

Bacterial Cell Morphology & Arrangements

Overview of Prokaryotic Cell Structure

The Glycocalyx: Capsules & Slime Layers

Introduction to Prokaryotic Flagella

Fimbriae & Hami

Introduction to Bacterial Cell Walls

Gram-Positive Cell Walls

Gram-Negative Cell Walls

Gram-Positive vs. Gram-Negative Cell Walls

Endospores

Sporulation

Germination

Temperature Requirements for Microbial Growth

Oxygen Requirements for Microbial Growth

pH Requirements for Microbial Growth

Osmolarity Factors for Microbial Growth

Nutritional Factors of Microbial Growth

Growth Factors

Reviewing the Types of Culture Media

Introduction to Cultivating Microbial Growth

Types of Solid Culture Media

Plating Methods

Binary Fission

Generation Times

Microbial Growth Curves in a Closed System

Introduction to Controlling Microbial Growth

Selecting a Method to Control Microbial Growth

Physical Methods to Control Microbial Growth

Chemical Methods to Control Microbial Growth

Chemicals Used to Control Microbial Growth

Liquid Chemicals: Alcohols, Aldehydes, & Biguanides

Liquid Chemicals: Halogens

Liquid Chemicals: Surface-Active Agents

Chemical Gases: Ethylene Oxide, Ozone, & Formaldehyde

Review of Chemicals Used to Control Microbial Growth

Chemical Preservation of Perishable Products

Introduction to Antimicrobial Drugs

How Antimicrobial Drugs Work

Broad vs Narrow Spectrum Drugs

Superinfections

Drug Interactions: Synergism and Antagonism

Therapeutic Window & Therapeutic Index

Inhibitors of Cell Wall Synthesis: Beta-lactam & Penicillin

Inhibitors of Cell Wall Synthesis: Polypeptide Antibiotics & Isoniazid

Inhibitors of Protein Synthesis

Disruptors of Cell Membranes

Inhibitors of Nucleic Acid Synthesis

Competitive Inhibitors of Metabolic Pathways

Antifungal Drugs

Antiviral Drugs

Tests to Guide Antimicrobial Use

Antimicrobial Resistance