Question 1

Which of the following best explains why older adults are considered a social minority in the United States?

Accepted Answer

They experience ageism, which is prejudice and discrimination based on age.

Question 2

According to the study materials, which group among older adults is most likely to experience poverty?

Accepted Answer

Women heads of households and people of color

Question 3

Which organization is most associated with advocacy for older adults in the United States?

Accepted Answer

American Association of Retired Persons (AARP)

Question 4

What is the definition of 'ageism' as described in the materials?

Accepted Answer

Prejudice and discrimination against older adults

Question 5

Which of the following best describes 'institutional discrimination' against people with disabilities?

Accepted Answer

Societal organization that creates barriers, such as inaccessible buildings and transportation

Question 6

Labeling theory, as applied to people with disabilities, suggests that:

Accepted Answer

Society attaches a stigma to disabilities, leading to prejudicial treatment.

Question 7

Which law is most significant in protecting the rights of people with disabilities in the United States?

Accepted Answer

Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA)

Question 8

The concept of 'visitability' refers to:

Accepted Answer

Building private homes so they are accessible for visitors with disabilities

Question 9

Which of the following is a significant challenge faced by the LGBTQ community, as described in the materials?

Accepted Answer

Homophobia, or fear and prejudice against homosexuality, in many areas of life

Question 10

The Stonewall Inn is historically significant for which reason?

Accepted Answer

It was the location of a major turning point in LGBTQ advocacy in 1969.

Question 11

According to the materials, what percentage of US adults are estimated to identify as LGBTQ?

Accepted Answer

$$4.5\%$$

Question 12

Which of the following best illustrates the concept of 'stigma' as it relates to disability?

Accepted Answer

A person with a disability is excluded from a social event due to assumptions about their abilities.

Question 13

Which advocacy organization is focused specifically on the rights of people with disabilities?

Accepted Answer

National Federation of the Blind

Question 14

A multi-step scenario: An older adult woman of color living alone is struggling with high medical bills and a fixed pension. According to the materials, which intersecting factors most contribute to her risk of poverty?

Accepted Answer

Her gender, race, and economic status

Question 15

Which of the following is NOT identified as a major area where homophobia is present, according to the study materials?

Accepted Answer

Sports only

Question 16

Which of the following best describes the employment situation for working-age people with disabilities in the United States?

Accepted Answer

About two-thirds are unemployed.

Question 17

Which of the following is an example of institutional discrimination against people with disabilities?

Accepted Answer

A building without wheelchair ramps

Question 18

Which of the following is a key equality issue currently facing the LGBTQ community?

Accepted Answer

Access to gender-affirming care

Question 19

Which of the following statements about the growth of the older adult population in the United States is supported by the materials?

Accepted Answer

The percentage of people over 65 is projected to increase to $$23.5\% by 2060.$$

Question 20

Which of the following best describes the concept of 'coming out' for LGBTQ individuals?

Accepted Answer

A process of revealing one's sexual orientation or gender identity, often facing stigma and discrimination

Overcoming Exclusion: Aging, Disability, and LGBTQ Issues in Contemporary Society

Study Guide - Practice Questions

Study Guide - Flashcards