14. Solutions / Parts per Million (ppm) / Problem 9
Problem 9
WHO guidelines recommend that the amount of residual chlorine in drinking water should not be higher than 5 parts per million (ppm). The amount of chlorine can be determined by back titration with potassium iodide: Cl2(aq) + 2 I−(aq) → 2 Cl−(aq) + I2(aq) The iodine formed as a result of the reaction above is then titrated with a solution of sodium thiosulfate: 2 Na2S2O3(aq) + I2(aq) → 2 NaI(aq) + Na2S4O6(aq) A 350.0 mL water sample was added with excess solid sodium iodide and the resulting solution was then titrated against a 2.25×10−3 M sodium thiosulphate solution. The solution required 14.5 mL of Na2S2O3 to reach the equivalence point. How many grams of chlorine are there in the water sample?