Write the IUPAC and common names, if any, for each of the following:

c.

Write the IUPAC and common names, if any, for each of the following:

c.

Write the IUPAC and common names, if any, for each of the following:

e.

Draw the condensed structural formulas for a and b and line-angle formulas for c and d:

c. 3-bromopentanoic acid

Draw the condensed structural formulas for a and b and line-angle formulas for c and d:

a. pentyl formate

Draw the condensed structural or line-angle formulas for the products of the following:

c. 

Draw the condensed structural or line-angle formulas for the products of the following:

b.

Draw the condensed structural or line-angle formulas for the products of the following:

d.

Draw the condensed structural or line-angle formulas for the products of the following:

c.

Draw the condensed structural or line-angle formulas for the products of the following:

a.

Draw the condensed structural or line-angle formulas for the products of the following:

b.

Write the common name and classify each of the following compounds as primary (1°), secondary (2°), or tertiary (3°):

b.

Draw the condensed structural or line-angle formula if cyclic, for each of the following:

b. cyclohexylamine

Draw the condensed structural or line-angle formula if cyclic, for each of the following:

d. N-propylaniline

Draw the condensed structural or line-angle formula if cyclic, for each of the following:

d. ethylmethylammonium bromide

Draw the condensed structural or line-angle formulas for the products of the following:

a. CH₃–CH₂–NH₂ + H₂O ⇌

Draw the condensed structural formulas for the products of the reaction of aspartate and α-ketoglutarate which is catalyzed by aspartate transaminase (AST).

Write the IUPAC name for each of the following:

b .

Draw the condensed structural or line-angle formulas for the products from the hydrolysis of each of the following:

a.

Draw the condensed structural or line-angle formulas for the products from the hydrolysis of each of the following:

b.

Draw the condensed structural or line-angle formulas for the products from the hydrolysis of each of the following:

b.

Draw the line-angle formula and write the IUPAC name for each of the following:

a. A carboxylic acid that has the formula C₆H₁₂O₂, with no substituents

Propyl acetate is the ester that gives the odor and smell of pears.

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a. Draw the condensed structural formula for propyl acetate.

Propyl acetate is the ester that gives the odor and smell of pears.

b. Use condensed structural formulas to write the balanced chemical equation for the formation of propyl acetate.

Propyl acetate is the ester that gives the odor and smell of pears.

d. Use condensed structural formulas to write the balanced chemical equation for the base hydrolysis of propyl acetate with NaOH.

Propyl acetate is the ester that gives the odor and smell of pears.

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e. How many milliliters of a 0.208 M NaOH solution is needed to completely hydrolyze (saponify) 1.58 g of propyl acetate?

Ethyl octanoate is a flavor component of mangoes.

c. Use condensed structural formula to write the balanced chemical equation for the acid hydrolysis of ethyl octanoate.

Ethyl octanoate is a flavor component of mangoes.

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e. How many milliliters of a 0.315 M NaOH solution is needed to completely hydrolyze (saponify) 2.84 g of ethyl octanoate?

Novocain, a local anesthetic, is the ammonium salt of procaine.

a. Draw the condensed structural formula for the ammonium salt (procaine hydrochloride) formed when procaine reacts with HCl. (Hint: The tertiary amine reacts with HCl.)

Novocain, a local anesthetic, is the ammonium salt of procaine.

b. Why is procaine hydrochloride used rather than procaine?