___________ are small organic molecules that are required in minute amounts for metabolism.

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Identify the key terms in the question: 'small organic molecules' and 'required in minute amounts for metabolism.'

Recall that in microbiology and biochemistry, such molecules are typically known as vitamins or coenzymes, which assist enzymes in catalyzing metabolic reactions.

Understand that these molecules are not used as energy sources or building blocks but are essential for enzyme function and overall metabolism.

Recognize that the term specifically referring to these small organic molecules required in tiny amounts is 'vitamins.'

Conclude that the blank should be filled with 'Vitamins,' as they fit the description perfectly.

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Concetti chiave

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Micronutrients

Micronutrients are small organic or inorganic molecules required in very small amounts by organisms to carry out essential metabolic functions. They differ from macronutrients, which are needed in larger quantities. Micronutrients often act as cofactors or coenzymes in enzymatic reactions.

Vitamins

Vitamins are a class of small organic molecules that organisms need in minute amounts for metabolism. They often serve as coenzymes or precursors to coenzymes, facilitating various biochemical reactions essential for growth and maintenance.

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Metabolism

Metabolism encompasses all chemical reactions within a cell or organism that sustain life, including catabolic and anabolic pathways. Small organic molecules like vitamins are crucial in these pathways as they assist enzymes in catalyzing reactions efficiently.

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