문제 50b
Which compound in each pair would be more soluble in water? Explain.
b. 2-propanol or 2-pentanol
문제 50c
Which compound in each pair would be more soluble in water? Explain.
c. methyl propyl ether or 1-butanol
문제 51c
Draw the condensed structural or line-angle formula for the alkene, aldehyde, or ketone product of each of the following reactions:
a.
문제 52a
Draw the condensed structural or line-angle formula for the alkene, aldehyde, or ketone product of each of the following reactions:
a.
문제 52c
Draw the condensed structural or line-angle formula for the alkene, aldehyde, or ketone product of each of the following reactions:
c.
문제 53b
Draw the condensed structural or line-angle formula for the alcohol produced when hydrogen and a nickel catalyst reduce each of the following:
b.
문제 54a
Draw the condensed structural or line-angle formula for the alcohol produced when hydrogen and a nickel catalyst reduce each of the following:
a.
문제 54b
Draw the condensed structural or line-angle formula for the alcohol produced when hydrogen and a nickel catalyst reduce each of the following:
b.
문제 55a
Write the IUPAC name for each of the following: (12.3)
a. <IMAGE>
문제 55b
Write the IUPAC name for each of the following: (12.3)
b. <IMAGE>
문제 55c
Write the IUPAC name for each of the following: (12.3)
c. <IMAGE>
문제 57a
Draw the condensed structural or line-angle formula, if cyclic, for each of the following:
a. 4-chlorobenzaldehyde
문제 57b
Draw the condensed structural or line-angle formula, if cyclic, for each of the following:
b. 3-chloropropionaldehyde
문제 57d
Draw the condensed structural or line-angle formula, if cyclic, for each of the following:
d. 3-methylhexanal
문제 58d
Draw the condensed structural or line-angle formula, if cyclic, for each of the following:
d. 3,5-dimethylhexanal
문제 62d
Draw the condensed structural or line-angle formula for the ketone or carboxylic acid product when each of the following is oxidized:
d.
문제 63
Draw the condensed structural formulas and give the IUPAC names for all the alcohols that have the formula C5H12O.
문제 64
Draw the condensed structural formulas and give the IUPAC names for all the aldehydes and ketones that have the formula C5H10O. (12.3)
문제 65
A compound with the formula C4H8O is synthesized from 2-methyl-1-propanol and oxidizes easily to give a carboxylic acid. Draw the condensed structural formula and give the IUPAC name for the compound.
문제 66
A compound with the formula C5H10O oxidizes to give 3-pentanone. Draw the condensed structural formula and give the IUPAC name for the compound.
문제 67
Compound A is a primary alcohol whose formula is C3H8O. When compound A is heated with strong acid, it dehydrates to form compound B (C3H6). When compound A is oxidized, compound C (C3H6O) forms. Draw the condensed structural formulas and give the IUPAC names for compounds A, B, and C.
문제 68
Compound X is a secondary alcohol whose formula is C3H8O. When compound X is heated with strong acid, it dehydrates to form compound Y (C3H6). When compound X is oxidized, compound Z (C3H6O) forms, which cannot be oxidized further. Draw the condensed structural formulas and give the IUPAC names for compounds X, Y, and Z.
Ch.12 Alcohols, Thiols, Ethers, Aldehydes, and Ketones
