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Intro to Carbohydrates
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Problem 10
Intro to Carbohydrates
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4. Carbohydrates / Intro to Carbohydrates / Problem 5
Problem 5
Verify whether glucose (C6H12O6) fits the empirical formula (CH2O)n. Identify n and state the atomic ratio of C:H:O for glucose.
A
n = 6; atomic ratio C:H:O = 6:12:6 which simplifies to 1:2:1.
B
n = 2; atomic ratio C:H:O = 6:12:6 simplified to a unit of C3H6O3 giving n = 2 for that reduced formula representation.
C
n = 12; atomic ratio C:H:O = 6:12:6 but because hydrogen count is doubled, you must double the unit to CH4O2 and get n = 12 to balance empirical subscripts.
D
n = 3; atomic ratio C:H:O = 6:12:6 but treated as 3 repeating units of C2H4O2 so the empirical n for glucose is 3 when simplified by mass considerations.
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