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Introduction to Lipids
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Introduction to Lipids
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5. Lipids / Introduction to Lipids / Problem 3
Problem 3
Which list correctly pairs each dietary lipid class with one of its primary functions or characteristics?
A
Triglycerides — energy storage; Phospholipids — membrane structure; Sterols (cholesterol) — membrane fluidity regulation and precursor for hormones.
B
Triglycerides — water-soluble emulsifying agents in blood; Phospholipids — dietary essential vitamins providing 9 kcal/g energy; Sterols — simple carbohydrates used for immediate ATP production.
C
Triglycerides — primary structural component of DNA; Phospholipids — long-term energy storage exclusively; Sterols — main respiratory gas carriers in blood.
D
Triglycerides — essential amino acid transporters; Phospholipids — non-amphipathic storage lipids; Sterols — identical structural function to triglycerides and interchangeable with them in adipose deposits.
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