3. Acids and Bases / Acid Base Equilibrium / Problem 5
Problem 5
Which of the bases given below are able to deprotonate propanoic acid (pKa = 4.88) in an acid-base reaction that favors the formation of products? (i) CH3O− (pKa of CH3OH = 15.9) (ii) NH3(pKa of NH4+ = 9.4) (iii) CH3C≡C−(pKa of CH3C≡CH = 25)(iv) CH3CH2OH (pKa of CH3CH2OH2+ = −2.5) (v) H2O (pKa of H3O+ = −1.7) (vi) Br−(pKa of HBr = −9)