Consider the following reaction:

This reaction occurs through the following mechanism:

Explain why the second step of the reaction mechanism is favored and estimate the value of K_eq based on the stability of the anions.

• A. The reaction mechanism is favored due to the formation of a more stable base, Cl⁻.K_eq > 1
• B. The reaction mechanism is favored due to the formation of a less stable base, Cl⁻.K_eq < 1
• C. The reaction mechanism is favored due to the increased acidity of propan-2-olate.K_eq < 1
• D. The reaction mechanism is favored due to the stronger bond between propan-2-olate and the electrophilic carbon.K_eq < 1

Answer: (A)