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Midterm 3 Study Guide: Carbohydrates and Proteins in Organic Chemistry

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Fischer Projection

  • Introduction to different projections.
    01:15
  • How to convert Fischer projections into bondline structures
    05:45
  • Convert the following Fischer projection into bondline structure.
    03:38

Monosaccharides – Drawing Fischer Projections

  • Monosaccharides - Drawing Fischer Projections
    09:56

Monosaccharides – Cyclization

  • Monosaccharides - Cyclization
    12:58

Monosaccharides – Forming Cyclic Hemiacetals

  • Monosaccharides - Forming Cyclic Hemiacetals
    06:23

Monosaccharides – Mutarotation

  • Mutarotation and Optical Activity
    08:17
  • Mechanism
    03:06

Monosaccharides – Epimerization

  • Enolate Mechanism
    04:10
  • Enediol Mechanism
    02:08
  • General Reaction
    02:57

Monosaccharides – Reduction (Alditols)

  • Monosaccharides - Reduction (Alditols)
    07:19

Monosaccharides – Weak Oxidation (Aldonic Acid)

  • Monosaccharides - Weak Oxidation (Aldonic Acid)
    04:15

Monosaccharides – Strong Oxidation (Aldaric Acid)

  • Which monosaccharides would produce aldaric acid?
    08:09
  • Monosaccharides - Strong Oxidation (Aldaric Acid)
    03:10

Acetals

  • General Mechanism
    06:41

Amino Acid Chart

  • Blank Amino Acid Worksheet
    15:55
  • Polar Amino Acids
    07:57
  • Essential Amino Acids
    04:54

Amino Acid Synthesis: HVZ Method

  • Guided course
    Amino Acid Synthesis: HVZ Method Concept 1
    1:24
  • Guided course
    Amino Acid Synthesis: HVZ Method Example 1
    1:42

Synthesis of Amino Acids: Acetamidomalonic Ester Synthesis

  • Guided course
    Synthesis of Amino Acids: Acetamidomalonic Ester Synthesis Example 1
    2:20
  • Guided course
    Synthesis of Amino Acids: Acetamidomalonic Ester Synthesis Concept 1
    3:33
  • Guided course
    Synthesis of Amino Acids: Acetamidomalonic Ester Synthesis Example 2
    01:28

Peptides

  • Guided course
    Drawing & Naming Peptides Concept 2
    1:18
  • Guided course
    Peptides Example 1
    1:24
  • Guided course
    Peptides Example 2
    2:27

Peptides

  • Guided course
    Drawing & Naming Peptides Concept 2
    1:18
  • Guided course
    Peptides Example 1
    1:24
  • Guided course
    Peptides Example 2
    2:27

Reaction Mechanism

  • How to tell if charged molecules will react as nucleophiles or electrophiles.
    02:39
  • Nucleophile or Electrophile
    01:49
  • How to tell if uncharged molecules will react as nucleophiles or electrophiles.
    02:48