For the reaction 2 A ⇌ B + C, if the equilibrium constant (K) is 5, which of the following statements is true?

• A. The reaction does not reach equilibrium.
• B. The concentration of B and C is higher than A at equilibrium.
• C. The reaction is at equilibrium with equal concentrations of A, B, and C.
• D. The concentration of A is higher than B and C at equilibrium.

Answer: (B)