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Organs of the Gastrointestinal Tract
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Organs of the Gastrointestinal Tract
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3. The Human Body & Digestion / Organs of the Gastrointestinal Tract / Problem 6
Problem 6
Which statement correctly states the complementary roles of bile and pancreatic juice in fat digestion within the small intestine?
A
Bile emulsifies large fat droplets into smaller droplets increasing surface area; pancreatic lipase then hydrolyzes triglycerides into absorbable monoglycerides and free fatty acids
B
Bile and pancreatic juice are both produced by the gallbladder and only differ in viscosity, with no specific enzymatic roles
C
Bile digests proteins while pancreatic juice is responsible for emulsifying carbohydrates so they remain suspended for absorption
D
Pancreatic juice emulsifies fats and bile contains lipase to hydrolyze triglycerides directly in the lumen without need for pancreatic enzymes
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