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Confidence Intervals for Population Mean
7. Sampling Distributions & Confidence Intervals: Mean / Confidence Intervals for Population Mean / Problem 1
Problem 1

A quality‐control engineer is interested in the variability of caffeine concentration (in mg/mL\text{mg/mL}) in a particular brand of espresso. A simple random sample of n=30n=30 cups is taken, and the sample standard deviation is found to be s=0.35 mg/mLs=0.35\text{ mg/mL}. Assuming the population of concentrations is approximately normal, using a 95%95\% confidence level, determine the degrees of freedom, the critical values χL2\chi_{L}^2 and χR2\chi_{R}^2, and the confidence interval estimate (up to two decimal places) for the population standard deviation σ\sigma.