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Protein-Related Disorders
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Protein-Related Disorders
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6. Proteins / Protein-Related Disorders / Problem 5
Problem 5
What combination of clinical features would prompt classification as marasmic kwashiorkor rather than either marasmus or kwashiorkor alone?
A
Moderate obesity with localized edema but normal growth percentiles, indicating mixed metabolic syndrome rather than marasmic kwashiorkor.
B
Acute severe diarrhea without weight loss or edema, which signals an infectious etiology rather than combined PEM.
C
Presence of severe wasting (loss of subcutaneous fat and muscle) together with peripheral edema and some hypoalbuminemia—i.e., concurrent signs of both energy deficiency and protein-deficiency edema.
D
Isolated stunting with good muscle mass and no edema, a pattern consistent with chronic undernutrition but not the mixed syndrome.
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