8 things you should try to avoid when learning English

Charlotte Guest
Charlotte Guest
Friends studying together around one big table
Reading time: 4 minutes

Learning a new language is an exciting and rewarding journey, but it can also come with its fair share of challenges. As English learners, it's important to recognize and overcome the common pitfalls that could hinder your progress. Here, we provide advice and guidance on what not to do to make your English learning experience as smooth and successful as possible.

Things to try avoid when learning English
Play
Privacy and cookies

By watching, you agree Pearson can share your viewership data for marketing and analytics for one year, revocable by deleting your cookies.

1. Avoid listening to people who say learning English is difficult

English is spoken all over the world and is often a top choice for those wishing to learn a second language. That means that a lot of people have already had success learning it. English is sometimes considered a hard language to learn due to the number of exceptions to rules, irregular spelling and pronunciation, and the variety of different accents and dialects. But by maintaining your motivation and breaking up the task of learning English into manageable steps, you can achieve success, too.

Remember, many learners have successfully mastered English despite these challenges. With the right approach and mindset, you can, too.

2. Try not to separate English from the rest of your life

Going to English lessons is a great basis for learning, but don’t switch off your use of the language as soon as you step out of the classroom door. To be a successful English learner, try to immerse yourself in the language outside the classroom. This works particularly well if you also involve your own interests, so listen to English-speaking songs by your favorite artists or watch movies featuring your favorite actors.

There are plenty of other ways to pick up new words or to keep up your learning motivation.

Integrating English into your daily life helps reinforce what you learn in class and makes the learning process more enjoyable and effective.

3. Stop comparing yourself to other learners

No matter what level of skill you have, it’s almost certain that your fellow language learners won’t be at exactly the same level as you. Everyone learns at different paces – and that’s ok. Whatever level you’re at, you’ve worked hard to reach it, so be proud of that fact and keep going. And don’t feel you have to apologize for being at a different level.

Comparing yourself to others can be demotivating. Instead, focus on your own progress and celebrate your achievements, no matter how small they may seem.

4. Avoid waiting too long to speak English

Learning English is a skill and, just like other skills such as driving a car or playing a musical instrument, you need to practice it. It might be that you’re waiting for the confidence to speak in English, but don’t wait too long – the sooner you try out your English, the faster your ability will improve.

Speaking English early and often helps build confidence and solidify learning. Don't be afraid to make mistakes; every conversation is a valuable learning opportunity.

5. Try not to fear making mistakes

Don’t live in fear of opening your mouth to speak English and making an embarrassing mistake. Nothing bad will happen if you do say the wrong word, and fear can be a strong barrier to overcome. Instead of worrying about how people will react to your attempt to speak English, have the confidence to try it out – and simply learn from any mistakes that you do make.

Mistakes are a natural part of the learning process. Embrace them as opportunities to improve and grow more proficient in the language.

6. Avoid getting tangled up in grammar

Every language has grammatical rules, and getting used to them is just part of the process when learning a language. But many languages have easy aspects of grammar, too, so don’t focus on the harder parts of the English language but try to continue your progress by learning the easier bits first. For example, did you know that English has a simple past tense? It isn’t a hard and fast rule, but you can find the simple past tense of many English verbs by adding “-ed” at the end. Yes, there are a handful of irregular verbs – but not many – so once you’ve memorized those, you’re all set.

Focusing on the simpler aspects of grammar first can help build your confidence and provide a solid foundation for tackling more complex rules later on.

7. Don’t rely solely on translating

While it may be tempting to use an online translator to translate everything from your primary language to English, this practice can actually slow down your learning process and lead to misunderstandings. English has its own unique structures and idioms that don’t always have direct equivalents in other languages. Instead, try to think in English as much as possible and immerse yourself in the language.

By reducing your reliance on translation, you'll start to understand the language more intuitively and improve your fluency.

8. Avoid staying in your comfort zone

Learning a new language is full of challenges, and it's easy to stick with what you already know. However, to truly improve, you need to push yourself out of your comfort zone. This could mean speaking with fluent speakers, trying to read more complex texts, or watching films without subtitles. The more you challenge yourself, the more you will learn and grow.

Embrace new experiences and challenges as opportunities to refine your English skills and become more confident in using the language.

Conclusion

Learning English requires dedication, persistence and a positive mindset. By avoiding these common pitfalls, you can make your learning process more enjoyable and effective. Remember, every learner's journey is unique, so focus on your own progress and celebrate your achievements along the way.

For more tips and advice on learning English, be sure to check out our other blog posts.

More blogs from Pearson

  • A man sat in a pod chair working on laptop
    A teacher's guide to safe and ethical AI use for students
    By Charlotte Guest
    Reading time: 5 minutes

    Artificial Intelligence (AI) is becoming a normal part of education. Many students now use AI tools like ChatGPT, Gemini and Microsoft Copilot to help with homework, writing, studying and even learning new languages.

    These tools can be very helpful, but they also bring new challenges. Some students use AI to improve their understanding, while others may rely on it too much or copy its answers without thinking.

    Teachers have an important role to play. Instead of telling their students not to use AI, they can teach them to use it use it safely, responsibly and ethically. When students understand both the benefits and the risks, they can use AI to become better learners rather than simply finding shortcuts.

    What does ethical AI use mean?

    Ethical AI use means using AI in a fair, honest and responsible way.

    Students should think of AI as a learning assistant, not as someone who completes their work for them. AI can explain grammar, suggest vocabulary, give writing feedback or help students practise conversations. However, students should still make their own decisions, solve problems and create their own work.

    A simple rule to remember is:

    Use AI to support your learning, not replace it.

    This mindset helps students develop real language skills and become more confident learners.

    Talk openly about AI in the classroom

    Many students are already using AI, whether teachers ask them to or not. Because of this, it's important to create an open and honest conversation about AI rather than ignoring it.

    When students know they can ask questions without being judged, they are more likely to use AI responsibly. Explain when AI is helpful, when it should not be used and why learning still requires effort and practice.

    Every school may have different rules about AI, so make sure your students understand your expectations. If everyone knows what is allowed and what is not, there is much less confusion.

    Show students how AI can support learning

    AI works best when it helps students think, practice and improve.

    For example, students can ask AI to:

    • Explain difficult grammar rules
    • Create vocabulary quizzes
    • Suggest speaking questions
    • Practice everyday conversations
    • Check writing for grammar and spelling mistakes
    • Rewrite a text using simpler or more advanced English
    • Generate ideas before starting a writing task

    These activities encourage active learning because students are still involved in the process.

    However, AI should not be used to write essays, complete homework or answer exam questions without the student's own effort. If AI does everything, the student misses valuable opportunities to practice and improve.

    Protect students' privacy

    One of the most important lessons teachers can share is how to protect personal information online.

    Students should understand that AI tools may store conversations or use them to improve their systems. Because of this, they should never share private or sensitive information.

    Remind students not to enter:

    • Full names
    • Home addresses
    • Phone numbers
    • Passwords
    • Personal photos
    • School records
    • Private information about friends or family

    Instead, encourage students to use general examples when asking questions.

    For example, instead of sharing a real student's name in a piece of writing, they can simply say "the student" or create a fictional example.

    Learning to protect personal information is an important digital skill that goes beyond using AI.

    Teach students to question AI's answers

    AI is impressive, but it is not perfect.

    Sometimes AI gives incorrect information, misunderstands a question or even invents facts and references. Because AI often sounds confident, students may believe everything it says without checking.

    This is why critical thinking remains essential.

    Encourage students to ask themselves questions such as:

    • Does this answer make sense?
    • Can I find the same information somewhere else?
    • Would my teacher agree with this explanation?
    • Have I understood the answer or am I just copying it?

    Helping students develop these habits will make them stronger learners long after they leave the classroom.

    Encourage honesty and responsibility

    Being honest about AI use is an important part of academic integrity.

    If students use AI to brainstorm ideas, improve grammar or practice vocabulary, that can be a positive learning experience. However, they should not pretend that AI-generated work is completely their own if school policies require them to explain how AI was used.

    Teachers can make this easier by clearly explaining what is acceptable in different activities. For example, AI might be allowed for homework planning but not during assessments or exams.

    When expectations are clear, students are more likely to make responsible choices.

    Create simple classroom AI guidelines

    Instead of giving students a long list of rules, try creating a short classroom agreement together.

    You could ask students questions like:

    • When is AI useful?
    • When should we avoid using AI?
    • What does responsible AI use look like?
    • How can AI help us become better language learners?

    Together, you can create a simple agreement such as:

    • I will use AI to help me learn.
    • I will think before accepting AI's answers.
    • I will check important information.
    • I will not copy AI work and claim it as my own.
    • I will protect my personal information.
    • I will ask my teacher if I am unsure.

    When students help create the rules, they often feel more responsible for following them.

    Remember that teachers are still essential

    Some people worry that AI will replace teachers. In reality, AI cannot replace the human side of teaching.

    Teachers motivate students, answer unexpected questions, understand emotions and adapt lessons to meet individual needs. They encourage creativity, build confidence and create meaningful relationships in the classroom.

    AI can provide information, but it cannot replace encouragement, empathy or the experience that teachers bring every day.

    The best classrooms will combine the strengths of both teachers and technology.

    Supporting safe AI use in language learning

    AI is likely to remain an important part of education and language learners can benefit greatly from using it effectively. Instead of seeing AI as something to fear, teachers can help students understand how to use it safely, ethically and responsibly.

    By encouraging critical thinking, protecting privacy, promoting honesty and showing students how AI can support learning rather than replace it, we prepare them for a future where technology plays an important role.

    The goal isn't to stop students from using AI. The goal is to help them become confident, independent learners who know how to use these powerful tools wisely. With clear guidance from teachers, AI can become a valuable learning partner as students continue to develop the language skills and critical-thinking abilities they need for success.

  • Young woman writing in a notepad whilst looking at a laptop and wearing headphones
    Top tips for last-minute language exam prep
    By Charlotte Guest
    Reading time: 4 minutes

    Is your language exam only a few days away? Don't worry. Many students feel nervous before an exam, especially if they think they have not studied enough. The good news is that you can still use your time well. A few smart study habits can help you feel more confident and ready.

    Here are some simple and practical tips to help you prepare for your language exam at the last minute.

    1. Focus on the most important topics

    Don't try to learn everything. Instead, think about the topics that often appear in your lessons or practice tests. Spend more time on grammar points, vocabulary and skills that are likely to be in the exam.

    For example, if your course often tests the past tense, question words or common travel vocabulary, review those first instead of learning new topics.

    If you have old class notes or practice papers, use them. They can show you what you should review first.

    2. Review vocabulary every day

    Learning a few new words is good, but reviewing words you already know is even better before an exam.

    Write down important words and phrases. Read them aloud and try to use them in simple sentences. For example, if you are reviewing the word "appointment", you could write:

    • I have a doctor's appointment tomorrow.
    • She arrived early for her appointment.

    You can also use flashcards or a vocabulary app to test yourself. Short review sessions of 10 to 15 minutes can be very effective.

  • A woman on a laptop with headphones on and writing down on paper
    Are online checks reliable for English tests?
    By Alice Bazzi
    Reading time: 3 minutes

    Identity verification is one of the most critical steps in any English language test. For institutions and governments, the question is clear: can online ID checks really be trusted? With modern technology, the answer is simply yes. And, in many cases, they are even more robust than manual checks. 

    PTE Express uses advanced biometric verification, combining facial recognition with real-time ID validation. Candidates are required to present official identification, which is cross-checked using automated systems that detect inconsistencies, fraudulent markers and different forms of tampering. 

    What makes this approach particularly powerful is the consistency. Unlike human-led checks, which can vary depending on conditions, staff training or volume, AI-driven verification applies the same rigorous standard to every candidate. 

    Additionally, liveness detection technology ensures that the person taking the tests are physically present and not using any static image or recording. This eliminates common fraud risks that are associated with impersonation.