Which of the following are true about culture?
I. Culture acts as a lens through which people understand the world.
II. Most cultures around the world are quite similar.
III. Culture includes the beliefs, norms, values, and material goods of a group.

• A. I & II
• B. I & III
• C. II & III
• D. I, II, & III

Answer: (B)

Verified step by step guidance

1. Step 1: Understand the definition of culture in sociology. Culture refers to the shared beliefs, norms, values, customs, and material objects that characterize a group or society.
2. Step 2: Analyze statement I: 'Culture acts as a lens through which people understand the world.' This means culture shapes perception and interpretation of experiences, which is true in sociology.
3. Step 3: Analyze statement II: 'Most cultures around the world are quite similar.' Consider the diversity of cultures globally, which often have distinct languages, traditions, and values, so this statement is generally false.
4. Step 4: Analyze statement III: 'Culture includes the beliefs, norms, values, and material goods of a group.' This aligns with the sociological definition of culture, making it true.
5. Step 5: Combine your evaluations: Since statements I and III are true and II is false, the correct answer includes I and III only.