2. Trigonometric Functions on Right Triangles

In Exercises 1–8, use the Pythagorean Theorem to find the length of the missing side of each right triangle. Then find the value of each of the six trigonometric functions of θ.

In Exercises 9–16, use the given triangles to evaluate each expression. If necessary, express the value without a square root in the denominator by rationalizing the denominator.

cos 30°

In Exercises 9–16, use the given triangles to evaluate each expression. If necessary, express the value without a square root in the denominator by rationalizing the denominator.

tan 30°

In Exercises 9–16, use the given triangles to evaluate each expression. If necessary, express the value without a square root in the denominator by rationalizing the denominator.

cot 𝜋/3

In Exercises 9–16, use the given triangles to evaluate each expression. If necessary, express the value without a square root in the denominator by rationalizing the denominator.

sin 𝜋/4 - cos 𝜋/4

In Exercises 9–16, use the given triangles to evaluate each expression. If necessary, express the value without a square root in the denominator by rationalizing the denominator.

tan 𝜋/4 + csc 𝜋/6

In Exercises 63–68, find the exact value of each expression. Do not use a calculator.tan 𝜋/3 - ___1___ 2 sec 𝜋/6

In Exercises 63–68, find the exact value of each expression. Do not use a calculator.1 + sin² 40° + sin² 50°

In Exercises 63–68, find the exact value of each expression. Do not use a calculator.csc 37° sec 53° - tan 53° cot 37°

In Exercises 63–68, find the exact value of each expression. Do not use a calculator.cos 12° sin 78° + cos 78° sin 12°

In Exercises 69–70, express the exact value of each function as a single fraction. Do not use a calculator.If f(θ) = 2 cos θ - cos 2θ, find f(𝜋/6).

In Exercises 1–8, a point on the terminal side of angle θ is given. Find the exact value of each of the six trigonometric functions of θ.(-4, 3)

In Exercises 1–8, a point on the terminal side of angle θ is given. Find the exact value of each of the six trigonometric functions of θ.(3, 7)

In Exercises 1–8, a point on the terminal side of angle θ is given. Find the exact value of each of the six trigonometric functions of θ.(5, -5)

In Exercises 1–8, a point on the terminal side of angle θ is given. Find the exact value of each of the six trigonometric functions of θ.(-1, -3)