The Resit Rethink

A new approach for post-16 learners

Thousands of post-16 learners are caught in a cycle of resit failure and exam fatigue for GCSE English and maths, chasing a Grade 4 that is supposed to signal the level of English language and mathematical skills they need to be successful in future study or the workplace.

It’s crucial that these learners have a way to demonstrate their achievements in these foundational areas for when they enter the workplace or further study - and also that they develop the valuable literacy and numeracy skills they need to be successful in life.

That’s why we’re setting out how a rethinking and reshaping of post-16 English and maths can be brought to life – in the short, medium and long term.

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See what colleges say

What we're calling for...

We're calling for a rethink of how post-16 English and maths students achieve success, ending the requirement to re-sit exactly the same content studied at school. Our workable, well-supported short, medium and long-term changes can start making a difference from day one and build towards the greater reform that we, and the wider education community, know is needed.

Changes with immediate impact

A longer-term vision

Through this balance of short-, medium- and long-term action, we’re committed to ensuring the thousands of young people caught in the cycle of resit failure and fatigue for GCSE English and maths get the opportunity and support they deserve to progress in a positive way.

Read the latest EPI report on Post-16 English and Maths Resits

Examining what helps – and hinders – the roughly one-third of students in England who retake English and maths each year, this new report highlights drivers for success and recommendations for the future.

Download the report

Conversations at our recent roundtable

Back in July 2025 we had a Resit Rethink roundtable, hear what some of our guests had to say about Post-16 English and Maths.

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Anis - Student at Kings College London

 

Anis brings a student's perspective on what they are looking for at reform and how just one bad day can impact years worth of work.

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Caroline Hamilton - Founder of Rethink Maths

 

Caroline discusses how to bring more real life into the maths exam including making it more authentic and properly linked to the real world for students.

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Eddie Playfair - Senior Policy Manager at the Association of Colleges

Eddie discusses how all students should be developing their literacy and numeracy in college, but how funding, retake policy and teacher pay could affect this.

 

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Ffion Robinson - Education Officer at NASEN

Ffion highlights how when learners with SEND experience failure in their exams, it reinstates messages about how they don't fit in the core universal offer of education.

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The Resit Rethink: Jonny Diamond

Jonny Diamond - Head of Maths and English at Luminary Education Group

Jonny talks about his experience of seeing students upset when signing up for resits and how he feels we need to celebrate all grades and the effort students put into getting them.

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Tony Staneff - Founder of Rethink Maths

Tony speaks about the importance pre-16, not just post-16, and the need for a qualification that has relevance, curiosity and motivation within it so that learners can see how maths applies to them in the real life

What do students and tutors say?

We questioned over 1000 college tutors and students to get their perspective on resits todays. Read our handy summaries of the results.

College tutors on resits in GCSE English and maths

What do experts in further education think about resits in English and maths for their post-16 students?

Read the results

College students on resits in GCSE English and maths

What do young people in college today think about the resit process for English and maths?

Read the results

College students and tutors reimagine GCSE English and maths

What could GCSE English and maths look like for future students - including the shape of the resits?

Read the results

A student studying on a laptop

Join us in the Resit Rethink

As we move through 2025, we’re inviting leaders, sector experts, educators and learners to continue to work with us and join this Resit Rethink to drive tangible change and make a difference now, for impact into the future.

Let us know if you’d like to be part of this #ResitRethink

Be part of the conversation

Support and resources

Let's Talk English

It’s time for us to revive English and make it the engaging, innovative and inclusive subject it truly can be. Join us in a dynamic series of English-focused activities, including the sharing of expert-led content and resources, interactive forums and roundtable discussions.

Discover the campaign

Curriculum and Assessment Review

We’re pleased to have contributed to the Government’s call for evidence as part of the Curriculum and Assessment Review. Joining the voices of other sector experts, educators, parents/carers and learners, we've shared our research, experience and recommendations with the panel.

Read our summary of recommendations

Stay connected

Join the conversation using #TheResitRethink and let us know about the changes you want to see in the post-16 English and Maths curriculum. 

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