The future of post-16 vocational qualifications at Levels 2 and 3
Your guide
Last updated June 2026
Consultation
Consultation: Considerations
The reformed landscape is designed to create clearer routes for learners and simplify progression pathways. At Level 2 and Level 3, qualifications will be grouped into distinct categories, each with a specific purpose and progression outcome.
Explore the qualification types below to understand how the new landscape will be structured.
Level 2
Level 3
Foundation certificates
Foundation certificates
Further Study Pathway (classroom-based)
A one-year further study programme designed to build confidence and support progression to Level 3 study or an occupational certificate route.
- This pathway is for students who are motivated and capable of progressing to a Level 3 qualification, including T Levels, V Levels or A Levels, after an additional year at Level 2.
- Students develop strong foundations in English and maths, alongside enrichment activities and early exposure to Level 3 content.
- Delivered over one year, the programme offers a balanced mix of breadth and depth within a broad vocational area. Content is set nationally, with guided learning hours of 240–300 (subject to confirmation).
- Foundation Certificates focus on applied, practical learning. Content is aligned to relevant Level 3 pathways, supporting clear and confident progression.
Occupational certificates
Occupational certificates
Occupational Pathway (classroom-based)
A two-year pathway designed for students who want to develop the technical knowledge and skills needed for a specific Level 2 occupation.
- This programme supports progression into skilled employment, helping students build confidence and prepare for relevant Level 2 roles.
- Content is tailored to support progression into work, combining employability skills with enrichment activities that reflect real-world expectations.
- Students develop strong foundations in English and maths alongside their vocational learning.
- The programme is delivered over two years, with guided learning hours based on the relevant occupational standard (typically 540–720 GLH, subject to confirmation).
- Learners complete a mix of broad introductory content, set nationally and aligned to occupational standards, as well as more specialised, occupation-specific learning.
V Levels
T Levels
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