
- Margaret L. Schenkman |
- James P. Bowman |
- Robyn L. Gisbert |
- Russell B. Butler |
Title overview
For all courses in functional and clinical neuroscience.
This text is designed to help students understand the nervous system structures and functions that allow for complex neurophysiological processing in support of human functions and behavior. Students are guided through learning the vocabulary of contemporary neuroscience, understanding the nervous system’s structural organization and communications mechanisms, and learning how structures are linked anatomically and functionally to mediate specific behaviors. To facilitate learning, this text builds incrementally on basic information to introduce increasingly detailed and complex structures, functions, and terminology. As students proceed, they develop working knowledge for predicting neurological problems associated with specific diseases or injury, and analyzing appropriate interventions.
Hallmark Features
Comprehensive coverage–including neuroscience terminology, the nervous system’s three dimensional structure, communications mechanisms, linkages, and resulting human functions and behavior
- Provides students with a reliable and up-to-date single source reference to the entire field of functional and clinical neuroscience
Functional and clinical correlates–presented at the appropriate degree of complexity, to reflect what the student has already learned about neuroanatomy and neurophysiology
- Helps students manage the complexity of learning modern neuroscience, drawing concurrently from each area of knowledge
Examples in every chapter–clearly illustrating the clinical relevance of the concepts discussed
- Helps students connect essential scientific concepts with the realities faced by patients
Chapter-ending activities–giving students hands-on practice applying the concepts they have learned
- Helps students integrate and absorb critical concepts and gain an even deeper understanding of clinical relevance
Definitions throughout, plus a complete glossary at the end of the book–providing explanations of terms wherever and whenever students need them
- Helps students overcome the challenge of mastering the neurosciences’ extensive and unfamiliar terminology
Fundamental nervous system organizational principles and aspects of development–including basic structure, cellular organization, types of cells, and the neurophysiological communication that is the basis of brain function
- Gives students the foundational knowledge about brain structure and function that will underlie everything else they learn about neuroscience
In depth introduction to the spinal cord, brainstem, diencephalon, cerebellum, and cerebral hemisphere–including coverage of the blood supply of each of these five major subdivisions of the central nervous system
- Offers students deeper and more useful insight into the structure of the nervous system and its relationship to the blood supply
Introduction to key CNS systems, built anatomically for easier understanding–including sensory systems (built from spinal cord to cerebral cortex) and motor systems (built from cerebral cortex to spinal cord)
- Teaches key CNS systems intuitively, for easier student understanding
Coverage of sensory and motor systems that innervate head and neck structures–including cranial nerves and common disorders affecting them; somatic sensory and motor innervation and related disorders; and an overview of brain stem structure
- Helps students clearly understand the unique characteristics of sensory and motor systems related to the head and neck
Detailed coverage of special functional systems–including sensory, motor, and cognitive functional systems, and systems involved with emotion, memory, and language
- Gives students deep insight into systems that are the subject of much of today’s most important neuroscientific research
Full section on key neurophysiological and neuroanatomical processes associated with injury and disease–including up-to-the-minute discussions of the impact of aging, traumatic brain injuries, and emerging evidence for brain plasticity
- Prepares students to understand important new scientific advances related to aging and brain injury
Full chapter of case examples–presenting the cases of real (not simulated) patients
- Gives students detailed insight into how neuroscientific concepts and theories link to actual patient cases
Table of contents
PART I: FUNDAMENTALS: THE RELATIONSHIPS AND DEVELOPMENT OF STRUCTURES, AND THE BASIS OF THEIR COMMUNICATION
1. Basic Design and Development of the Nervous System
2. Regional Anatomy and Blood Supply
3. Cells of the Nervous System.
4. Cellular Neurobiology
PART II: ANATOMY OF THE MAJOR REGIONS OF THE CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM AND THEIR BLOOD SUPPLY
5. Spinal Cord and Brainstem
6. Diencephalon and Cerebellum
7. Cerebral Hemispheres and Vascular Supply
PART III: SOMATOSENSORY AND MOTOR SYSTEMS FOR THE EXTREMITIES AND TRUNK
8. Introduction to Somatic Sensory and Motor Systems
9. Somatic Sensory Systems for the Extremities and Trunk
10. Peripheral Components of the Motor System
11. Central Components of Movement
12. Autonomic Nervous System
PART IV: SOMATOSENSORY AND MOTOR SYSTEMS FOR THE HEAD AND NECK
13. Brainstem I: Cranial Nerves
14. Brainstem II: Systems and Pathways
15. Brainstem III: Organization, Blood Supply, and Clinical Correlates
PART V: SPECIAL FUNCTIONAL SYSTEMS OF THE CNS: MOTOR AND SENSORY SYSTEMS
16. Pain and Its Modulation
17. Auditory and Vestibular Systems
18. Visual System
19. Cerebellum and Basal Ganglia
20. Voluntary Movement
PART VI: SPECIAL FUNCTIONAL SYSTEMS OF THE CNS: COGNITIVE SYSTEMS
21. Cognition: Cortical and Subcortical Contributions
22. Emotion, Memory, and Language
23. Normal and Abnormal Aging of the Central Nervous System
PART VII: INJURY, DISEASE, AND RECOVERY OF THE NERVOUS SYSTEM FUNCTIONS
24. Cortical Strokes
25. The Brain’s Environment and Brain Injury
26. Brain Plasticity: Injury, Recovery, and Rehabilitation
APPENDICES
Brain Imaging
Electrodiagnostic Techniques in Clinical Practice
Atlas of the Forebrain
GLOSSARY
INDEX