Which of the following roles would most commonly be found in an agrarian society?

• A. Machine shop mechanic.
• B. Forager.
• C. Farmer.
• D. Customer service representative.

Answer: (C)

Verified step by step guidance

1. Step 1: Understand the characteristics of an agrarian society. Agrarian societies are primarily based on agriculture and farming as the main economic activity.
2. Step 2: Identify the roles that align with agricultural activities. Roles such as 'Farmer' are directly involved in cultivating land and producing food, which is central to agrarian societies.
3. Step 3: Evaluate the other roles listed. For example, 'Machine shop mechanic' is more related to industrial or manufacturing societies, 'Forager' is associated with hunter-gatherer societies, and 'Customer service representative' is typical in service-based or post-industrial societies.
4. Step 4: Compare each role to the defining features of an agrarian society to determine which role fits best.
5. Step 5: Conclude that the role 'Farmer' is the most commonly found in an agrarian society because it directly supports the agricultural economy that defines such societies.