Which of the following is the best example of a primary group?

• A. A university class preparing a group presentation.
• B. Four lifelong friends who meet for brunch once a month and emotionally support each other.
• C. Several professors who plan to meet up at an academic conference to collaborate on a project.
• D. A customer service team completing a project at work.

Answer: (B)

Verified step by step guidance

1. Step 1: Understand the definition of a primary group in sociology. A primary group is characterized by close, personal, and enduring relationships, often involving emotional support and a strong sense of belonging.
2. Step 2: Analyze each option to see which one best fits the characteristics of a primary group. Look for elements like emotional support, long-term relationships, and personal connections.
3. Step 3: Evaluate the first option: 'A university class preparing a group presentation.' This is likely a secondary group because the relationship is task-oriented and temporary.
4. Step 4: Evaluate the second option: 'Four lifelong friends who meet for brunch once a month and emotionally support each other.' This fits the primary group criteria due to emotional support and long-term personal bonds.
5. Step 5: Evaluate the remaining options (professors collaborating and a customer service team) as secondary groups because their relationships are more formal, goal-oriented, and less personal.