Multiple Choice
In eukaryotic cells, which organelle is the primary site of translation (protein synthesis)?
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5. DNA to RNA to Protein
Translation
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In the context of translation, what is the primary purpose of the ribosome in the cell?
A
To modify and sort proteins for secretion by adding carbohydrate groups and packaging them into vesicles
B
To synthesize mRNA by assembling ribonucleotides using a DNA template
C
To synthesize proteins by reading mRNA codons and catalyzing peptide bond formation between amino acids
D
To replicate DNA by unwinding the double helix and adding complementary nucleotides
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