Use properties of logarithms to condense each logarithmic expression. Write the expression as a single logarithm whose coefficient is 1. (1/2)ln x - ln y
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Properties of Logarithms
Problem 59
Textbook Question
Find each value. If applicable, give an approximation to four decimal places. ln 27 + ln 943
Verified step by step guidance1
Recall the logarithm property that states the sum of logarithms with the same base can be combined as the logarithm of the product: \(\ln a + \ln b = \ln(ab)\).
Apply this property to the given expression: \(\ln 27 + \ln 943 = \ln(27 \times 943)\).
Calculate the product inside the logarithm: multiply 27 by 943 to get the value inside the logarithm.
Evaluate the natural logarithm of the product: find \(\ln(27 \times 943)\) using a calculator or logarithm table.
If needed, approximate the value to four decimal places by rounding the result from the previous step.
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Key Concepts
Here are the essential concepts you must grasp in order to answer the question correctly.
Properties of Logarithms
Logarithms have specific properties that simplify expressions, such as the product rule: ln(a) + ln(b) = ln(ab). This allows combining sums of logarithms into a single logarithm, making calculations easier.
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Change of Base Property
Natural Logarithm (ln)
The natural logarithm, denoted ln, is the logarithm with base e (approximately 2.718). It answers the question: to what power must e be raised to get a given number? Understanding ln is essential for evaluating and approximating logarithmic expressions.
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Decimal Approximation of Logarithms
When exact values are difficult to find, logarithms can be approximated using calculators. Approximations are often rounded to a specified number of decimal places, such as four, to provide a practical and precise numerical answer.
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Logarithms Introduction
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