Table of contents
- 0. Review of Algebra4h 18m
- 1. Equations & Inequalities3h 18m
- 2. Graphs of Equations1h 43m
- 3. Functions2h 17m
- 4. Polynomial Functions1h 44m
- 5. Rational Functions1h 23m
- 6. Exponential & Logarithmic Functions2h 28m
- 7. Systems of Equations & Matrices4h 5m
- 8. Conic Sections2h 23m
- 9. Sequences, Series, & Induction1h 22m
- 10. Combinatorics & Probability1h 45m
6. Exponential & Logarithmic Functions
Properties of Logarithms
Problem 93
Textbook Question
In Exercises 89–102, determine whether each equation is true or false. Where possible, show work to support your conclusion. If the statement is false, make the necessary change(s) to produce a true statement.
x log 10x = x2
Verified step by step guidance1
Recall the logarithm property: because the base of the logarithm is 10 and is the argument.
Rewrite the left side of the equation using this property: .
Compare the left side and the right side of the original equation: both simplify to , so the equation is true for all real values of .
Since the equation is true as given, no changes are necessary to make it true.
To summarize, the key step is recognizing the logarithm property that , which simplifies the expression and confirms the equality.
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Key Concepts
Here are the essential concepts you must grasp in order to answer the question correctly.
Properties of Logarithms
Logarithms have specific properties that simplify expressions, such as log_b(b^x) = x. Understanding these properties allows you to rewrite and evaluate logarithmic expressions accurately, which is essential for verifying equations involving logs.
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Evaluating Logarithmic Expressions
Evaluating logarithmic expressions involves applying the definition of logarithms and their properties to simplify or compute values. For example, recognizing that log 10^x equals x when the base is 10 helps in simplifying the given equation.
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Equation Verification and Manipulation
Verifying an equation requires substituting expressions and simplifying both sides to check equality. If false, algebraic manipulation is used to adjust terms and produce a true statement, ensuring a clear understanding of the relationship between variables.
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Categorizing Linear Equations
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Related Practice
Textbook Question
Let u = ln a and v = ln b. Write each expression in terms of u and v without using the ln function. ln (b^4√a)
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