Solve each rational inequality. Give the solution set in interval notation. 3/(x+5)>2
Table of contents
- 0. Review of Algebra4h 18m
- 1. Equations & Inequalities3h 18m
- 2. Graphs of Equations1h 43m
- 3. Functions2h 17m
- 4. Polynomial Functions1h 44m
- 5. Rational Functions1h 23m
- 6. Exponential & Logarithmic Functions2h 28m
- 7. Systems of Equations & Matrices4h 5m
- 8. Conic Sections2h 23m
- 9. Sequences, Series, & Induction1h 22m
- 10. Combinatorics & Probability1h 45m
1. Equations & Inequalities
Linear Inequalities
Problem 100
Textbook Question
Solve each inequality. Give the solution set using interval notation. 3/x+2 > 2/x-4
Verified step by step guidance1
Start by rewriting the inequality clearly: \(\frac{3}{x+2} > \frac{2}{x-4}\).
Bring all terms to one side to compare them: \(\frac{3}{x+2} - \frac{2}{x-4} > 0\).
Find a common denominator, which is \((x+2)(x-4)\), and combine the fractions: \(\frac{3(x-4) - 2(x+2)}{(x+2)(x-4)} > 0\).
Simplify the numerator: \$3(x-4) - 2(x+2) = 3x - 12 - 2x - 4 = (3x - 2x) + (-12 - 4) = x - 16$.
Rewrite the inequality as \(\frac{x - 16}{(x+2)(x-4)} > 0\) and analyze the sign of the expression by identifying critical points \(x = -2\), \(x = 4\), and \(x = 16\). Then test intervals between these points to determine where the expression is positive.
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Key Concepts
Here are the essential concepts you must grasp in order to answer the question correctly.
Solving Rational Inequalities
Rational inequalities involve expressions with variables in the denominator. To solve them, first find values that make denominators zero (excluded from the solution), then determine where the inequality holds by testing intervals defined by these critical points.
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Rationalizing Denominators
Finding Critical Points and Domain Restrictions
Critical points occur where the numerator or denominator equals zero. These points divide the number line into intervals to test. Also, values that make the denominator zero are excluded from the solution set because they cause undefined expressions.
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Domain Restrictions of Composed Functions
Interval Notation for Solution Sets
Interval notation expresses solution sets as ranges of numbers using parentheses and brackets. Parentheses indicate values not included (open intervals), while brackets include endpoints. This notation concisely represents all values satisfying the inequality.
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Interval Notation
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