Which of the following is an inflammatory condition of the liver?
a. fifth disease
b. PML
c. seed warts
d. hepatitis

Verified step by step guidance

1. Identify the key term in the question: 'inflammatory condition of the liver'.
2. Understand that 'inflammatory condition of the liver' refers to a medical condition where the liver is inflamed.
3. Review the options provided: a. fifth disease, b. PML, c. seed warts, d. hepatitis.
4. Recognize that 'hepatitis' is derived from 'hepat-', meaning liver, and '-itis', meaning inflammation, indicating it is an inflammation of the liver.
5. Conclude that the correct answer is the option that matches the definition of an inflammatory condition of the liver.

Key Concepts

Hepatitis

Hepatitis is an inflammatory condition of the liver, often caused by viral infections, autoimmune diseases, or toxic substances. It can lead to symptoms such as jaundice, fatigue, and abdominal pain. There are several types of hepatitis, including A, B, C, D, and E, each with different modes of transmission and severity.

Inflammation

Inflammation is the body's response to injury or infection, characterized by redness, swelling, heat, and pain. In the context of liver diseases, inflammation can result from various factors, including infections, alcohol consumption, and metabolic disorders. Chronic inflammation can lead to liver damage and conditions such as cirrhosis or liver cancer.

Differential Diagnosis

Differential diagnosis is the process of distinguishing a particular disease or condition from others that present similar clinical features. In this case, recognizing hepatitis as an inflammatory liver condition requires differentiating it from other diseases like fifth disease, PML, and seed warts, which do not primarily affect the liver.