Use the rules for radicals to perform the indicated operations. Assume all variable expressions represent positive real numbers. √14 • √3pqr
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Recall the product rule for radicals, which states that \( \sqrt{a} \cdot \sqrt{b} = \sqrt{a \cdot b} \) for positive real numbers \(a\) and \(b\).
Apply the product rule to the given expression: \( \sqrt{14} \cdot \sqrt{3pqr} = \sqrt{14 \cdot 3pqr} \).
Multiply the numbers inside the radical: \( 14 \cdot 3 = 42 \), so the expression becomes \( \sqrt{42pqr} \).
Since all variables represent positive real numbers, you can leave the expression under one radical without needing to simplify further.
Write the final simplified expression as \( \sqrt{42pqr} \).
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Key Concepts
Here are the essential concepts you must grasp in order to answer the question correctly.
Properties of Radicals
Radicals represent roots, commonly square roots, and follow specific properties such as the product rule: √a * √b = √(a*b). This allows multiplication of radicals by combining their radicands under a single root, simplifying expressions efficiently.
When variables are under radicals, their multiplication follows the same product rule. For positive variables, √(p) * √(q) = √(p*q), enabling the combination of variable expressions inside one radical, which simplifies the expression.
Assuming all variables represent positive real numbers ensures the principal square root is used and avoids complications with negative or complex values. This assumption justifies the direct application of radical multiplication rules without considering absolute values.