Evaluate the discriminant for each equation. Then use it to determine the number and type of solutions. -8x² + 10x = 7
Table of contents
- 0. Review of Algebra4h 18m
- 1. Equations & Inequalities3h 18m
- 2. Graphs of Equations1h 43m
- 3. Functions2h 17m
- 4. Polynomial Functions1h 44m
- 5. Rational Functions1h 23m
- 6. Exponential & Logarithmic Functions2h 28m
- 7. Systems of Equations & Matrices4h 5m
- 8. Conic Sections2h 23m
- 9. Sequences, Series, & Induction1h 22m
- 10. Combinatorics & Probability1h 45m
1. Equations & Inequalities
The Square Root Property
Problem 64
Textbook Question
Solve each equation using the quadratic formula. See Examples 5 and 6.
Verified step by step guidance1
First, expand the left side of the equation by using the distributive property: multiply each term in the first binomial by each term in the second binomial. This gives you \( (3x + 2)(x - 1) = 3x \cdot x + 3x \cdot (-1) + 2 \cdot x + 2 \cdot (-1) \).
Simplify the expression from the expansion to get a quadratic expression on the left side: \( 3x^2 - 3x + 2x - 2 \).
Combine like terms on the left side to simplify further: \( 3x^2 - x - 2 \).
Rewrite the original equation by setting it equal to zero: \( 3x^2 - x - 2 = 3x \). Then subtract \( 3x \) from both sides to get \( 3x^2 - x - 2 - 3x = 0 \), which simplifies to \( 3x^2 - 4x - 2 = 0 \).
Identify the coefficients for the quadratic formula: \( a = 3 \), \( b = -4 \), and \( c = -2 \). Then write down the quadratic formula: \( x = \frac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}}{2a} \). Substitute the values of \( a \), \( b \), and \( c \) into the formula to prepare for solving.
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Key Concepts
Here are the essential concepts you must grasp in order to answer the question correctly.
Quadratic Equations
A quadratic equation is a polynomial equation of degree two, generally written as ax² + bx + c = 0. Understanding how to rewrite equations into this standard form is essential before applying methods like the quadratic formula.
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Expanding and Simplifying Expressions
To solve the given equation, you must first expand the product (3x + 2)(x - 1) and then simplify the resulting expression. This step helps in rearranging the equation into the standard quadratic form.
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Expanding Radicals
Quadratic Formula
The quadratic formula x = [-b ± √(b² - 4ac)] / (2a) provides the solutions to any quadratic equation ax² + bx + c = 0. It requires identifying coefficients a, b, and c correctly and calculating the discriminant to find real or complex roots.
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