In all exercises, other than exercises with no solution, use interval notation to express solution sets and graph each solution set on a number line. In Exercises 27–50, solve each linear inequality. x/4 - 3/2 ≤ x/2 + 1
Table of contents
- 0. Review of Algebra4h 18m
- 1. Equations & Inequalities3h 18m
- 2. Graphs of Equations1h 43m
- 3. Functions2h 17m
- 4. Polynomial Functions1h 44m
- 5. Rational Functions1h 23m
- 6. Exponential & Logarithmic Functions2h 28m
- 7. Systems of Equations & Matrices4h 5m
- 8. Conic Sections2h 23m
- 9. Sequences, Series, & Induction1h 22m
- 10. Combinatorics & Probability1h 45m
1. Equations & Inequalities
Linear Inequalities
Problem 44
Textbook Question
Solve each equation or inequality. |8 - 3x| - 3 = -2
Verified step by step guidance1
Start by isolating the absolute value expression on one side of the equation. Add 3 to both sides to get: \(|8 - 3x| = -2 + 3\).
Simplify the right side of the equation: \(|8 - 3x| = 1\).
Recall that the absolute value equation \(|A| = B\) means \(A = B\) or \(A = -B\), provided that \(B \geq 0\). Since \(B = 1\) here, set up two separate equations: \$8 - 3x = 1\( and \)8 - 3x = -1$.
Solve each equation for \(x\) separately. For \$8 - 3x = 1\(, subtract 8 from both sides and then divide by -3. For \)8 - 3x = -1$, do the same: subtract 8 and divide by -3.
Write the solutions from both equations as the solution set to the original equation.
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Key Concepts
Here are the essential concepts you must grasp in order to answer the question correctly.
Absolute Value Equations
An absolute value equation involves expressions within absolute value bars, which represent the distance from zero on the number line. To solve, isolate the absolute value expression and then set up two separate equations: one where the expression equals the positive value, and one where it equals the negative value.
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Isolating the Absolute Value Expression
Before solving an absolute value equation, you must isolate the absolute value term on one side of the equation. This often involves adding or subtracting constants and dividing or multiplying coefficients to simplify the equation for easier solving.
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Solving Linear Equations
After splitting the absolute value equation into two linear equations, solve each by isolating the variable using inverse operations like addition, subtraction, multiplication, or division. This yields the possible solutions to the original equation.
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