(b) In a desert, the temperature can be as high as 45 °C, what is the temperature in °F?

Verified step by step guidance

1. Identify the formula to convert Celsius to Fahrenheit, which is: \( F = \frac{9}{5}C + 32 \)
2. Substitute the given temperature in Celsius (45 °C) into the formula: \( F = \frac{9}{5}(45) + 32 \)
3. Calculate the multiplication part: \( \frac{9}{5} \times 45 \)
4. Add 32 to the result from the previous step to find the temperature in Fahrenheit.
5. The result will give you the temperature in Fahrenheit (°F).

Key Concepts

Temperature Conversion

Temperature conversion is the process of changing a temperature value from one unit to another, such as Celsius to Fahrenheit. The formula for converting Celsius (°C) to Fahrenheit (°F) is °F = (°C × 9/5) + 32. Understanding this formula is essential for accurately converting temperatures between these two scales.

Celsius and Fahrenheit Scales

The Celsius and Fahrenheit scales are two different systems for measuring temperature. The Celsius scale is based on the freezing and boiling points of water, set at 0 °C and 100 °C, respectively. In contrast, the Fahrenheit scale sets the freezing point of water at 32 °F and the boiling point at 212 °F, making it crucial to understand their differences for effective temperature conversion.

Thermal Properties of the Environment

Thermal properties refer to how temperature affects the environment, including factors like heat absorption and radiation. In a desert, high temperatures can influence not only the physical state of materials but also biological processes. Recognizing these properties helps contextualize temperature readings and their implications in various settings.