Solve each system in Exercises 5–18.
Table of contents
- 0. Review of Algebra4h 18m
- 1. Equations & Inequalities3h 18m
- 2. Graphs of Equations1h 43m
- 3. Functions2h 17m
- 4. Polynomial Functions1h 44m
- 5. Rational Functions1h 23m
- 6. Exponential & Logarithmic Functions2h 28m
- 7. Systems of Equations & Matrices4h 5m
- 8. Conic Sections2h 23m
- 9. Sequences, Series, & Induction1h 22m
- 10. Combinatorics & Probability1h 45m
7. Systems of Equations & Matrices
Introduction to Matrices
Problem 3
Textbook Question
Determine if the given ordered triple is a solution of the system.
⎩⎨⎧x−2y=22x+3y=11y−4z=−7
Verified step by step guidance1
Identify the system of equations and the ordered triple given: the system is \( x - 2y = 2 \), \( 2x + 3y = 11 \), and \( y - 4z = -7 \), and the ordered triple is \( (4, 1, 2) \) where \( x=4 \), \( y=1 \), and \( z=2 \).
Substitute the values of \( x \), \( y \), and \( z \) from the ordered triple into the first equation: \( x - 2y = 2 \) becomes \( 4 - 2(1) = ? \).
Check if the left side equals the right side in the first equation after substitution to verify if it holds true.
Repeat the substitution process for the second equation \( 2x + 3y = 11 \) by plugging in \( x=4 \) and \( y=1 \), then verify if the equation is satisfied.
Finally, substitute \( y=1 \) and \( z=2 \) into the third equation \( y - 4z = -7 \) and check if the equality holds. If all three equations are true, the ordered triple is a solution; otherwise, it is not.
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Key Concepts
Here are the essential concepts you must grasp in order to answer the question correctly.
Ordered Triple as a Solution
An ordered triple (x, y, z) represents values for variables in a system of equations with three variables. To verify if it is a solution, substitute each value into the corresponding variables in all equations and check if all equations hold true.
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Example 2
Substitution Method
Substitution involves replacing variables in equations with given values or expressions. Here, substituting x=4, y=1, and z=2 into each equation tests whether the left-hand side equals the right-hand side, confirming if the triple satisfies the system.
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System of Linear Equations
A system of linear equations consists of multiple linear equations involving the same variables. Solutions are values that satisfy all equations simultaneously. Understanding how to work with such systems is essential for determining if a given triple is a solution.
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Introduction to Systems of Linear Equations
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