Perform the indicated operations. Assume all variables represent positive real numbers. (3√2 + √3) (2√3 - √2)
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Apply the distributive property (also known as the FOIL method for binomials) to expand the expression: \((3\sqrt{2} + \sqrt{3})(2\sqrt{3} - \sqrt{2})\).
Multiply the first terms: \(3\sqrt{2} \times 2\sqrt{3}\).
Multiply the outer terms: \(3\sqrt{2} \times -\sqrt{2}\).
Multiply the inner terms: \(\sqrt{3} \times 2\sqrt{3}\).
Multiply the last terms: \(\sqrt{3} \times -\sqrt{2}\).
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Key Concepts
Here are the essential concepts you must grasp in order to answer the question correctly.
Radical Expressions
Radical expressions involve roots, such as square roots or cube roots, and are essential in algebra. Understanding how to manipulate these expressions, including simplifying and combining them, is crucial for performing operations like addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division. For example, √2 and √3 are radical expressions that can be combined or multiplied according to specific algebraic rules.
The distributive property states that a(b + c) = ab + ac, allowing us to multiply a single term by two or more terms inside parentheses. This property is vital when expanding expressions, such as in the given problem where we need to multiply two binomials. Proper application of this property ensures that all terms are accounted for in the final expression.
Multiply Polynomials Using the Distributive Property
Combining Like Terms
Combining like terms is the process of simplifying expressions by adding or subtracting terms that have the same variable and exponent. In the context of radical expressions, this means grouping terms that contain the same radical. This concept is important for simplifying the result after performing operations, ensuring the final expression is in its simplest form.