Find the slope of the line satisfying the given conditions. vertical, through (4, -7)

Verified step by step guidance

1. Recall that a vertical line has an undefined slope because it goes straight up and down, meaning the change in x is zero, which makes the slope formula denominator zero.
2. The slope formula is given by \(m = \frac{y_2 - y_1}{x_2 - x_1}\), but for a vertical line, \(x_2 - x_1 = 0\), so the slope is undefined.
3. Since the line is vertical and passes through the point \((4, -7)\), the equation of the line is \(x = 4\).
4. Therefore, the slope of this vertical line is undefined, regardless of the specific point it passes through.
5. In summary, any vertical line has an undefined slope, so the slope for the line through \((4, -7)\) is undefined.

Key Concepts

Slope of a Line

The slope of a line measures its steepness and is calculated as the ratio of the change in y-values to the change in x-values between two points. It indicates how much y changes for a unit change in x.

Vertical Lines

A vertical line is a line where all points have the same x-coordinate. Since there is no horizontal change, the slope is undefined because division by zero occurs when calculating rise over run.

Coordinates of a Point

A point is represented by an ordered pair (x, y) indicating its position on the Cartesian plane. Knowing a point on a line helps identify the line's location and is essential for defining vertical or horizontal lines.