Solve each inequality. Give the solution set in interval notation. -5<5+2x<11
Table of contents
- 0. Review of Algebra4h 18m
- 1. Equations & Inequalities3h 18m
- 2. Graphs of Equations1h 43m
- 3. Functions2h 17m
- 4. Polynomial Functions1h 44m
- 5. Rational Functions1h 23m
- 6. Exponential & Logarithmic Functions2h 28m
- 7. Systems of Equations & Matrices4h 5m
- 8. Conic Sections2h 23m
- 9. Sequences, Series, & Induction1h 22m
- 10. Combinatorics & Probability1h 45m
1. Equations & Inequalities
Linear Inequalities
Problem 31
Textbook Question
In all exercises, other than exercises with no solution, use interval notation to express solution sets and graph each solution set on a number line. In Exercises 27–50, solve each linear inequality. -9x ≥ 36
Verified step by step guidance1
Start with the given inequality: \(-9x \geq 36\).
To isolate \(x\), divide both sides of the inequality by \(-9\). Remember, when dividing or multiplying both sides of an inequality by a negative number, the inequality sign must be reversed.
After dividing, the inequality becomes: \(x \leq \frac{36}{-9}\).
Simplify the fraction on the right side to find the numerical value.
Express the solution in interval notation and then graph the solution set on a number line, showing all values of \(x\) that satisfy the inequality.
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Key Concepts
Here are the essential concepts you must grasp in order to answer the question correctly.
Solving Linear Inequalities
A linear inequality involves an inequality symbol (>, <, ≥, ≤) with a linear expression. To solve it, isolate the variable on one side by performing inverse operations, similar to solving linear equations, but be mindful of inequality rules.
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Linear Inequalities
Multiplying or Dividing by a Negative Number
When multiplying or dividing both sides of an inequality by a negative number, the direction of the inequality sign must be reversed. This is crucial to maintain the truth of the inequality and avoid incorrect solutions.
Recommended video:
Dividing Complex Numbers
Interval Notation and Graphing Solution Sets
Interval notation expresses solution sets using parentheses or brackets to indicate open or closed intervals. Graphing on a number line visually represents these solutions, showing which values satisfy the inequality and whether endpoints are included.
Recommended video:
Interval Notation
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