According to the scenario, one way in which the government influences Monsanto's business is:

• A. Eliminating all patents held by Monsanto
• B. Providing subsidies to all competitors of Monsanto
• C. Setting the price of Monsanto's products directly in the market
• D. Imposing regulations to limit negative externalities caused by Monsanto's products

Answer: (D)

Verified step by step guidance

1. Identify the role of government intervention in microeconomics, particularly how it addresses market failures such as negative externalities.
2. Understand that negative externalities occur when a firm's production or products impose costs on third parties not reflected in market prices.
3. Recognize that eliminating patents, providing subsidies to competitors, or setting prices directly are different forms of government intervention but may not specifically target externalities.
4. Focus on how imposing regulations can limit negative externalities by restricting harmful activities or requiring firms to reduce their external costs.
5. Conclude that the government influences Monsanto's business by imposing regulations aimed at limiting the negative externalities caused by its products, which aligns with correcting market failures.